Architecture History 1 Midterm

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yank(clarence)
Nick Graves
Flashcards by Nick Graves, updated more than 1 year ago
Nick Graves
Created by Nick Graves over 5 years ago
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Coalbrookdale Bridge Shropshire Abraham Darby III 1777-1779
The Crystal Palace London Joseph Paxton 1850-1851
Oxford Museum Oxford, England Deane and Woodward 1854-1860
All Saints Margaret Street London, England William Butterfield 1850-1859
Red House Bexley Heath, Kent Philip Webb and William Morris 1860
Bibliothèque Ste. Geneviève Paris Henri Labrouste 1838-1850
Bibliothèque Nationale Paris Henri Labrouste 1854-1875
Les Grands Halles Victor Baltard Paris 1852
Paris Opera Paris Charles Garnier 1861-1872
New York Tribune Building New York City Richard Morris Hunt 1873-1875
Trinity Church Boston, Massachusetts Henry Hobson Richardson 1872-1877
Marshall Field Wholesale Store Chicago, Illinois Henry Hobson Richardson 1885-1887
Galerie des Machines Paris Ferdinand Dutert 1889
Shillito's Department Store James McLaughlin Cincinnati 1877
The Rookery Burnham & Root Chicago, Illinois 1886-1888
Monadnock Building Burnham & Root Chicago, Illinois 1891
Reliance Building Burnham & Root and Charles Atwood Chicago, Illinois 1890-1895
Auditorium Building Chicago, Illinois Adler & Sullivan 1888-1890
Wainwright Building St. Louis, Missouri Louis Sullivan 1890-1891
Carson Pirie Scott Building (Schlessinger & Meyer Store) Chicago Louis Sullivan 1900-1904
Tassel House Victor Horta Brussels, Belgium 1892-1893
Horta House Victor Horta Brussels, Belgium 1898-1901
Maison du Peuple Victor Horta Brussels 1896
Castel Beranger Hector Guimard Paris 1897
Metro Stations Hector Guimard Paris 1897-1902
Park Güell Antoni Gaudí Barcelona, Spain 1890
Casa Battlo Antoni Gaudí Barcelona, Spain 1905
Casa Mila Antoni Gaudí, Barcelona, Spain 1905
Sagrada Familia Antoní Gaudi Barcelona, Spain 1884-
Glasgow School of Art East Wing Charles Rennie Mackintosh 1896-1899
Willow Tea Room Glasgow C. R. Mackintosh 1904
Blackie House (Hill House) Helensburgh, Scotland C. R. Mackintosh 1902-1906
First Church, Christian Science Berkeley, California Bernard Maybeck 1910
Palace of Fine Arts San Francisco, California Bernard Maybeck 1912-1915
Hearst Castle La Cuesta Encantata San Simeon, California Julia Morgan 1920-1938
Robert Blacker House Greene & Greene Pasadena, California 1907
David B. Gamble House Pasadena Greene & Greene 1908
Secession Art Gallery/Studio Gustav Klimt and Joseph Maria Olbrich Vienna, Austria 1897-1898
U -Bahn Stations Karlsplatz Station Otto Wagner Vienna, Austria 1893 -1897
Postsparkasse Otto Wagner Vienna, Austria 1904
St. Leopold-am-Steinhof Otto Wagner Vienna, Austria 1905
Purkersdorf Sanitarium Joseph Hoffmann Puckersdorf, Austria 1904-1905
Palais Stoclet Josef Hoffmann Brussels, Belgium 1905
Steiner House Adolf Loos Vienna, Austria 1910
“Loos Haus” Adolf Loos Vienna, Austria 1911
Villa Müller Adolf Loos Prague, Czech Republic 1930
Frank Lloyd Wright House & Studio Oak Park, Illinois Frank Lloyd Wright 1889 with Later Additions
Ward Willits House Highland Park, Illinois Frank Lloyd Wright 1902
Susan Lawrence Dana House Springfield, Illinois Frank Lloyd Wright 1902
Frederick C. Robie House Chicago, Illinois Frank Lloyd Wright 1909
Larkin Building Buffalo, New York Frank Lloyd Wright 1904
Unity Temple Oak Park, Illinois Frank Lloyd Wright 1910
Lewis Courts (Bella Vista Terrace) Sierra Madre Irving Gill 1910
La Jolla Woman’s Club La Jolla Irving Gill 1912-1914
Walter Dodge House West Hollywood Irving Gill 1914-1916
Maison Hennebique François Hennebique Paris 1904
Apartments 25 rue Franklin Auguste Perret Paris 1902
Garage rue Ponthieu August Perret Paris, France 1905
Théâtre des Champs Elyssées Henry Van de Velde and Auguste Perret Paris, France 1911
Cité Industrielle Tony Garnier 1900-1904, 1904-1917
Une Ville Contemporaine Le Corbusier 1922
Pavilion l' Esprit Nouveau Le Corbusier Paris 1925 World's Fair
Maison La Roche-Jeanneret Le Corbusier Paris, France 1923
Villa Stein de Monzie Le Corbusier Garches 1926
Maison de Verre Pierre Chareau Paris, France 1928-1932
Villa Savoye Le Corbusier Poissy-sur-Seine, France 1929-1931
Charles Follen McKim American architect in the 19th century who helped found the American School of Architecture
Charles Robert Ashbee English architect and designer who was a prime mover of the Arts and Crafts movement that took ethics from John Ruskin and structure from the socialism of William Morris.
Arts and Crafts Anti-industrial movement between 1880 and 1920 inspired by John Ruskin and William Morris
The Art and Craft of the Machine Lecture by Frank Lloyd Wright saying the future of architecture lies in the machine and it would bring higher standards to art
Art Nouveau Style of architecture popularized between 1890 and 1910 using natural forms and structures such as curved lines of plants
Axial Symmetry Ordering principle of a form where it can be reflected across an axis and be symmetrical
Chicago Window 3 part window with one large central panel and 2 smaller on the side usually creating a grid
Constructivism Form of modern architecture in the soviet union between 1920 and 1930. It combined architecture with technology and engineering creating a kinetic feeling
Contrasts Design principle where one should make elements look different from each other so they stand out
Cubisim Early 20th century architecture style using simple geometric shapes
Electicisim 19th-20th century architectural style where a building includes a mixture of historical styles and elements to create something new
École des Beaux-Arts Very influential and competitive art school in Paris
Enlightenment Idea during the enlightenment that architecture should be based on science and reason instead of traditions or beliefs
Expositions Universelles World's fair in 1900 in Paris that showcased Art Nouveau style architecture, machines and inventions
Five Points of Architecture Pilots(columns), Roof Terrace(garden), Free Facade, Ribbon Windows and Open floor plans by Le Corbusier
A Grammar of Ornament Owen Jones' theroies of decoration, ornament and polychromy
Industrial Revolution Mass production of iron and steel greatly expanding structural capabilities of architecture
Jugendstil Type of Art Noveau architecture in the 19th and 20th centuries using organic and geometric forms. Natural designs with angular and rigid contours
Ornament and Crime Essay by Adolf Loos where he argued that adding ornament in useful items is a waste of time and could cause it to go out of style instead of being immortal
Perspective A drawing that represents an image perceived by the eye on flat paper
Picturesque 18th and 19th century style that combined architecture with the surrounding landscape
Polychromy Prominent feature of British architecture between 1840 and 1870 using a variety of colors
Prairie Style Style from Chicago around 1900 that empahised nature, craftmanship and simplicity including flat planes and stylized ornamentation. Frank Lloyd Wright
Purism Movement between 1918 and 1925 where objects are represented as elementary forms void of detail
Raft Foundation Uniform thick reinforced concrete slab that covers the entire footprint of a building
Romanticism European 19th century style influenced by Neoclassical, Greek Revival, Gothic revival and other periods of the arts.
Seven Lamps of Architecture Essay by John Ruskin defining the seven principles of architecture. Sacrifice(visible proof of mans love), Truth( Truth to construction and materials), Power(buildings thought in terms of massing), Beauty(God and nature), Life(Made by human hands), Memory(Respect culture and history) and Obedience(No originality for its own sake)
Vienna Sezession Art movement in 1897 in Austria objecting conservatism and supporting contemporary art
Wasmuth Portfolio Portfolio by Frank Lloyd Wright containing plans and perspectives of buildings pioneering American architecture and starting modernist architecture in Europe
Worlds Colombian Expo World fair in Chicago in 1893 in honor of the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus. Neoclassical buildings and started modern city planning
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