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Created by lauratyler
over 9 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Categorising ; DSM | DSM 5 ;section 1;how to use (2) what criteria (3)Measures and models some of 3 sections in it depressive disorders, Anxiety disorder, sexual dysfunction -DSM4; had 374 disorders , updates with society homosexuality was a mental disorder sexual orientation disturbance now no longer in. |
Categorising ; ICD 10 | International classification of diseases and related health problems published by who used in uk chapter 5 relivant to mental disordered i.e F0 - organic mental disorder F1- mental and behaviour disorders due to psychoactive substances , alpha coding |
Categorising ; Evaluation | -+ snapshot; changes with society - temporal validity - ethics labeling +holistic looks at range of factors - difficult to contrast as their becoming similar |
Defintions ; Rosenhan Statistical infrequency ? | abnormality refer to behaviors that are statistically infrequent. Behaviors that deviate significantly from the average are abnormal. this implies there is a normal curve for behaviors |
Defintions ; Rosenhan Deviation from social norms ? | Behavior that deviates from or violates society implict or explicit rules and normal standards. i.e Drapetomania - irrational desire in slaves to run away |
Defintions ; Rosenhan Failure to function Adequately | Abnormality as the failure to experience the normal range of emotions or to engage in the normal range of behavior. i.e.personal distress |
Defintions ; Rosenhan Deviation from ideal mental health | identifies characteristics individuals should posses in order to be considered normal. jahoda by which mental behavior may be defined; Positive view of self, personal growth +self actualisation, Autonomy + accurate view of reality |
Defintions ; Rosenhan Evaluation + | + useful - doesnt take into account individual differences - unethical to label + vaildty easy to apply to everyday life |
Background to Bias - ford ? | Historic personality disorder ; attention seeking +over emotional Anti social personality disorder ; violation of rights to others i.e pyscho/sociopaths |
Aim to Bias - ford ? | To find out if clinicians were stereotyping genders when diagnosing disorders |
Method and Design to to Bias - ford ? | Self- report quasi as independent variable female or male independent measures design |
Participants to Bias - ford ? | 354 clinical psychologists from 1127 randomly selected from national register. Mean experience 15.6 yrs, 266 responded |
Procedure to Bias - ford ? | participants randomly assigned 9 case studies with patients who had ASPD,HPD or equal balance of both. Therapist diagnoses of illness in each study on 7 point scale to which patients showed symptoms to set of 9 disorders. i.e. Alcohol abuse, ASPD,HPD , borderline |
Results to Bias - ford ? | Sex unspecified cases were diagnosed most often with borderline disorder. Antil-social person disorder correctly diagnosed in 42% in males 15% in females females with ASPD were mis diagnosed with histrionic 46% and males 15% HPD correct n 76% female, 44% male |
Conclusion to Bias - ford ? | Practitioners are biasied by stereo typical view of gender as it is a clear tendancy to diagnose females with HPD even when case was ASPD. |
Evaluation to Bias - ford ?? | + useful - isn't specific on gender of practitioners thus individual differences as men may miss diagnose women more etc + looks at individual decision thus nurture - subject attrition - temproal vaildty |
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