Osteology - Long questions

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Flashcards on Osteology - Long questions, created by Sole C on 19/04/2015.
Sole C
Flashcards by Sole C, updated more than 1 year ago
Sole C
Created by Sole C over 9 years ago
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Question Answer
How the parts of the body from A to E correspond to the two types of skeleton classification? A.Cranium B.Spine C.Pectoral girdle D.Pelvic girdle E.Ribs 1.Axial 2.Appendicular How the parts of the body from A to E correspond to the two types of skeleton classification? A.Cranium - 1.Axial B.Spine - 1.Axial C.Pectoral girdle - 2.Appendicular D.Pelvic girdle - 2.Appendicular E.Ribs - 1.Axial 1.Axial 2.Appendicular
How the bones from A to E corresponds to the two types of skeletal classification? A.Atlas B.Axis C.Clavicle D.Sternum E.Hip bone 1.Axial 2.Appendicular A.Atlas - 1.Axial B.Axis - 1.Axial C.Clavicle - 2.Appendicular D.Sternum - 1.Axial E.Hip bone - 2.Appendicular
Which of the bones from 1 to 5 are belonging to the types of bones from A to E? A.Long bones B.Short bones C.Flat bones D.Irregular bones E.Sesamoid 1.Patella 2.Vertebrae 3.Carpals 4.Ribs 5.Tibia A.Long bones - 5.Tibia B.Short bones - 2.Vertebrae C.Flat bones - 4.Ribs D.Irregular bones - 2.Vertebrae E.Sesamoid - 1.Patella
Which structure from A to C is closely related with definitions from 1 to 3? A.Lamellae B.Osteoclasts C.Osteoblasts 1.Responsible for bone resorption 2.Concentric layers of mineralized bone 3.Responsible for bone formation A.Lamellae - 2.Concentric layers of mineralized bone B.Osteoclasts - 1.Responsible for bone resorption C.Osteoblasts - 3.Responsible for bone formation
Which of the characteristics from 1 to 5 are typical for the structures labeled with A and B? A.Red marrow B.Yellow marrow 1.Not so vascularized 2.Consists of haemopoetic tissue 3.Large amount of fat cells 4.Highly vascularised 5.Involved with the production of RBC 1.Not so vascularized - B.Yellow marrow 2.Consists of haemopoetic tissue - A.Red marrow 3.Large amount of fat cells - B.Yellow marrow 4.Highly vascularised - A.Red marrow 5.Involved with the production of RBC - A.Red marrow
Which of A to E condition is best explained by 1 to 5 processes? A.Osteopenia B.Osteoporosis C.Osteohypertrophy D.Osteosarcoma E.Osteopetrosis 1.Tumor of the bone 2.Decreased calcification or density of bone 3.Progressive reduction in quantity of bone 4.Overgrowth of bone 5.Excessive formation of dense trabecular bone A.Osteopenia - 2.Decreased calcification or density of bone B.Osteoporosis - 3.Progressive reduction in quantity of bone C.Osteohypertrophy - 4.Overgrowth of bone D.Osteosarcoma - 1.Tumor of the bone E.Osteopetrosis - 5.Excessive formation of dense trabecular bone
Match the structures letter A-E with the three bones: A.Tuberculum supraglenoidale B.Sulcus n.radialis (groove of radial nerve) C.Collum chirurgicum (surgical neck) D.Impressio ligamentum costoclavicularis E.Sulcus intertubercularis (intertubercular groove) 1.Scapula 2.Clavicula 3.Humerus A.Tuberculum supraglenoidale - 1.Scapula B.Sulcus n.radialis (groove of radial nerve) - 2.Clavicula C.Collum chirurgicum (surgical neck) - 2.Clavicula D.Impressio ligamentum costoclavicularis - 3.Humerus E.Sulcus intertubercularis (intertubercular groove) - 2.Clavicula
Match the structures letter A - E with the three bones: A.Coracoid process B.Ostal groove C.Great sciatic notch D.Capitulum hemeri E.Facies patellaris 1.Humerus 2.Scapula 3.Femur 4.Rib 5.Hip bone A.Coracoid process - 2.Scapula B.Ostal groove - 4.Rib C.Great sciatic notch - 5.Hip bone D.Capitulum hemeri - 1.Humerus E.Facies patellaris - 3.Femur
Match the structures letter A-E with the three bones: A.Transverse process B.Sternal end C.Auricular surface D.Styloid process E.Trochanter minor 1.Femur 2.radius 3.Clavicle 4.Vertebra 5.Sacrum A.Transverse process - 4.Vertebra B.Sternal end - 3.Clavicle C.Auricular surface - 5.Sacrum D.Styloid process - 2.radius E.Trochanter minor - 1.Femur
Match the structures letter A-E with the three bones: A.Medial malleolus B.Intercondylar eminence C.Linea aspera D.Greater trochanter E.Lunate Surface 1.Hip bone 2.Femur 3.Tibia A.Medial malleolus - 3.Tibia B.Intercondylar eminence - 3.Tibia C.Linea aspera - 2.Femur D.Greater trochanter - 2.Femur E.Lunate Surface - 1.Hip bone
Write the names of six bones and (or) bony elements of the upper limb: A. B. C. D. E. F. A.Humerus B.Ulna C.Radius D.Capitates E.Hamate F.Lunate ETC
Write the names of six bones (or) bony elements of the lower limbs: A. B. C. D. E. F. A.Femur B.Tibia C.Fibula D.Patella E.Calcaneus F.Talus ETC
Components of bone are: A. B. C. D. A.Cortical bone B.Trabecular bone C.Bone marrow D.Vessels
Different types of bone cells involved in bone homeostasis are: A. B. C. A.Osteoclasts B.Osteoblasts C.Osteocytes
Outside factors affecting bone mass are: A. B. C. D. A.Exercise B.Bone weight C.Diet D.Menopause in women
The cervical vertebrae are ........... in number. 7
The three parts of the sternum are: A. B. C. A.Manubrium B.Body C.Xyphoid process
Fibrous connective tissue membrane which is covering outside the diaphysis is ............. Fibrous connective tissue membrane which is covering outside the diaphysis is "Periosteum"
....................... secure periosteum to underlying bone. "Sharpey's fibers" secure periosteum to underlying bone.
Cylindrical tubes made of concentric lamellae are called ..................... Cylindrical tubes made of concentric lamellae are called "Osteons"
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