Question | Answer |
DURATION | -> LTM unlimited -> STM measured in seconds |
ENCODING | -> LTM semantic ->STM acoustic or visual |
CAPACITY | -> LTM unlimited -> STM less than 7 chunks |
COMPONENTS OF THE MULTI-STORE MEMORY MODEL | -> Sensory memory(via your senses e.g. sight) -> STM(decay relatively quick if not rehearsed) -> LTM(brought in by STM through process of maintenance rehearsal and can be retrieved) |
COMPONENTS OF THE WORKING MEMORY MODEL | -> Central executive -> Phonological loop -> Visuo-spatial sketchpad -> Episodic buffer(later added to the original model) |
ROLE OF THE CENTRAL EXECUTIVE | Monitors and coordinates the operation of the slave systems |
ROLE OF THE PHONOLOGICAL LOOP | Deals with auditory information and preserves the order of information |
ROLE OF THE VISUO-SPATIAL SKETCHPAD | Used when planning a spatial task Visual and/or spatial information is temporarily stored here |
ROLE OF THE EPISODIC BUFFER | (Extra storage system) Integrates information from the central executive,phonological loop, visuo-spatial sketchpad and also from LTM |
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