Unit 9 - Module 76: Group Behaviour

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Grade 12 Psychology (Unit Nine - Social Psychology) Flashcards on Unit 9 - Module 76: Group Behaviour, created by Greg MacPherson on 17/08/2021.
Greg MacPherson
Flashcards by Greg MacPherson, updated more than 1 year ago
Greg MacPherson
Created by Greg MacPherson over 3 years ago
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Unit Nine - Module 76 Group Behaviour Group Behaviour
group behaviour Actions performed by a group as a whole or by individuals when part of a group.
five characteristics of a group Interdependence Social interaction Perception of a group Commonality of purpose Favouritism
social facilitation Improved performance on simple or well-learned tasks in the presence of others. The positive influence of the group on performance.
social inhibition Weakened performance on difficult or not well-learned tasks in the presence of others. The negative influence of the group on performance.
social loafing A tendency for people in a group to exert less effort when pooling their efforts toward attaining a common goal than when individually accountable.
deindividuation The loss of self-awareness and self-restraint occurring in group situations that foster arousal and anonymity.
Group polarization The tendency for members in a group discussion to take somewhat more extreme positions and suggest riskier actions when compared to individuals who have not participated in a group discussion.
Groupthink The type of thinking that occurs when the desire for harmony in a decision-making group overrides a realistic appraisal of alternatives.
Eight characteristics of groupthink Invulnerability Rationalization Lack of introspection Stereotyping Pressure Lack of disagreement Self-deception Insularity
culture The behaviours, ideas, attitudes, values, and traditions shared by a group of people and transmitted from one generation to the next.
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