33124160
Description
Flashcards by Tricia Wilson, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Tricia Wilson
over 3 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Low-ph waves | "Perms that use sulfates, sulfites, and bisulfites as an alternative to ammonium thioglycolate.", (605). |
| Metal hydroxide relaxers | "Ionic compounds formed by a metal (sodium, potassium, or lithium) which is combined with oxygen and hydrogen.", (620). |
| Bookend wrap | "Perm wrap in which one end of the paper is folded in half over the hair ends like an envelope.", (611). |
| Normalizing lotions | "Conditioners with an acidic pH that restores the hair’s natural pH before the final neutralizing shampoo.", (623). |
| Off-base placements | "Base control in which the hair is wrapped at 45 degrees below the center of the base section, so the rod is positioned completely off its base.", (612). |
| Peptide bonds | "Also known as end bonds; chemical bonds that join amino acids together, end-to-end in long chains, to form polypeptide chains.", (600). |
| Permanent waving | "A two-step process whereby the hair undergoes a physical change caused by wrapping the hair on perm rods; the hair then undergoes a chemical change caused by the application of permanent waving solution and neutralizer.", (601). |
| Polypeptide chains pahl-ee-PEP-tyd CHAYNS | "Long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds.", (600). |
| Side bonds | "Disulfide, salt, and hydrogen bonds that cross-link polypeptide chains together.", (600). |
| Soft bender rods | "Tool about 12 inches long with a uniform diameter along the entire length.", (610). |
| Soft curl permanent | "A thio based chemical service that reformats curly and wavy hair into looser and larger curls and waves.", (627). |
| Thioglycolic acid | "The most common reducing agent in permanent wave solutions.", (603). |
| Thio neutralization THY-oh NEW-truhl-eyez-ay-shun | "Stops the action of a permanent wave solution and rebuilds the hair in its new curly form.", (608). |
| Thio relaxers THY-oh ree-LAX-UHRS | "Use the same ammonium thioglycolate (ATG) that is used in permanent waving, but at a higher concentration and a higher pH (above 10).", (618). |
| Thio free waves THY-oh FREE WAYVZ | "Perm that uses an ingredient other than ATG as the primary reducing agent, such as cysteamine or mercaptamine.", (605). |
| True acid waves | "Have a pH between 4.5 and 7.0 and require heat to process; they process more slowly than alkaline waves, and they do not usually produce as firm a curl as alkaline waves.", (604). |
| Viscosity vis-KAHS-ut-ee | "The measurement of the thickness or thinness of a liquid that affects how the fluid flows.", (618). |
| Weave technique | "Wrapping technique that uses zigzag partings to divide base areas.", (614). |
| Amino acids | "Compounds made up of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur.", (600). |
| Alkaline waves | "Also known as cold waves; they have a pH between 9.0 and 9.6, use ammonium thioglycolate (ATG) as the reducing agent, and process at room temperature without the addition of heat.", (604). |
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