Ch. 1

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Voc words to Ch. 1
shill7338
Flashcards by shill7338, updated more than 1 year ago
shill7338
Created by shill7338 over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Prehistory History before writing
Archaeology Study of ancient and recent human past through material remain
Artifacts Tools, Weapons, Pots,
Anthropology Study humans , & Culture
Fossil early humans dead bodies
Radiocarbon Dating Used to determine age
Olduvai Gorge gorge in Tanzania in which is located a site containing Australopithecine and human skeletal and cultural remains.
Lucy Nickname for one of the most complete skeletons of an early ancestor of humans ever found. Discovered in Ethiopia by Don Johanson, Tim White, and Tom Gray, Lucy lived approximately three million years ago. She walked upright, and anthropologists estimate that she was about twenty years old when she died. Lucy is considered one of the great finds of anthropology.
Australopithecus an extinct genus of small-brained,large-toothed bipedal hominids that lived in Africa between one and four million years ago
Ardie oldest skeleton of an early human 4.4 million years old discovered in Africa
Homo Habilis an extinct species of upright East African hominid having some advanced humanlike characteristics, dated as being from about 1.5 million to more than 2 million years old and proposed as an early form of Homo leading to modern humans.
Homo Erectus an extinct species of the human lineage, formerly known as Pithecanthropus erectus, having upright stature and a well-evolved postcranial skeleton, but with a smallish brain, low forehead, and protruding face.
Homo Sapiens an extinct species of the human lineage, formerly known as Pithecanthropus erectus, having upright stature and a well-evolved postcranial skeleton, but with a smallish brain, low forehead, and protruding face.
Neanderthals an unenlightened or ignorant person; barbarian.
Cro - Magon an Upper Paleolithic population of humans, regarded as the prototype of modern Homo sapiens in Europe. Skeletal remains found in an Aurignacian cave in southern France indicate that the Cro-Magnon had long heads, broad faces, and sunken eyes, and reached a height of approximately 5 feet 9 inches (175 cm).
Palenolithic Age ancient cultural stage, or level, of human development, characterized by the use of rudimentary chipped stone tools
Lascaux Cave Early humans made pics on the caves
Neolithic Revolution was a fundamental change in the way people lived
Domestication live in close association with human beings as a pet or work animal and usually creating a dependency so that the animal loses its ability to live in the wild.
Catalhuyuk a 32-acre Neolithic site in south-central Turkey, dated c6500–5500 b.c., one of the first true cities, characterized by a fully developed agriculture and extensive trading, particularly in obsidian, and having frescoed temples, mud-brick fortifications and houses, and mother-goddess figures.
Culture he arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.
Hominid all human & human - like creatures
Out Of Africa Africa between 200,000 and 100,000 years ago, and later spread to the rest of the world
Mary & Louis Leaky's Anthropologist, who found the first prehistoric footprints, than skeleton
Donald Johanson In 1974, discovered the Lucy Skeleton
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