Chapter.1 Prehistory Vocabulary

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World history note cards
ariel.shaw
Flashcards by ariel.shaw, updated more than 1 year ago
ariel.shaw
Created by ariel.shaw about 9 years ago
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Question Answer
Prehistory History before written records.
Archaeology The study of past societies through analysis of what people left behind.
Artifacts Man made objects.
anthropology The study of human life and culture.
Fossils The remains or imprints left behind from organisms.
Radiocarbon dating A method establishing a organisms age by measuring the amount of carbon-14 remaining in its body.
Hominid Early humans and creatures that walk upright.
Olduvai Gorge Ancient hominid archaeological site in Tanzania excavated by Leakey.
Lucy Discovered in 1974, nicknamed after the song "Lucy in the sky of diamonds"
Australopithecus Evolved in eastern Africa around 4 million years ago
Ardie The oldest skeleton of an early human 4.4 million years old discovered in Africa in 1992.
Homo habilis 2-1.6 million years old,knew how to make tools
Homo erectus Upright man, 1.9 million years ago
Homo sapiens "Modern human"
Neanderthals During the ice age
Cro-magnon A word used to describe the first early modern humans
"Out of Africa" Theory We came from Africa,and moved around the world
Old stone age Early humans started making stone tools.
Lascaux cave Complex caves located in southwestern France that contain drawings left behind
Neolithic Revolution The shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture.
Domestication To tame domestic animals
Catal huyuk A very large Neolithic and Calcolithic poro-city settlement in eastern Anatolia
Culture Peoples unique way of life.
Mary & Louis Leakey Found prehistoric footprints then found the skeletons of two homo habilis in Africa.
Donald johanson In 1974 he discovered the "Lucy" skeleton.
Australopithecines NIckname for lucy
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