Aversion therapy for nicotine addiction.

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A level Psychology (Health psychology.) Flashcards on Aversion therapy for nicotine addiction., created by Megan Eastwood on 16/06/2022.
Megan Eastwood
Flashcards by Megan Eastwood, updated more than 1 year ago
Megan Eastwood
Created by Megan Eastwood over 2 years ago
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Question Answer
What was Tongas' supporting evidence for nicotine aversion therapy? He found covert sensitation led to 56% if nicotine addicts abstained for a year after aversion therapy.
What is the development point for Tongas' supporting evidence for aversion therapy? However, the research could be questioned, as the results were only just above half so it might not be effective for all nicotine addicts.
Why is not addressing personal and social issues a weakness? AT focuses on removing the physical symptoms, making it palliative not curative. They wont learn coping skills, and could relapse.
What is Danaher's supporting evidence for nicotine aversion therapy? He used rapid smoking, and found that it was effective for some addicts, but not for everyone.
What is Smith's refuting evidence for nicotine aversion therapy? He found that although after 6 months the treatment appeared to be successful, but by 12 months, most had relapsed.
What was the development point for Smith's refuting evidence for aversion therapy? However, relapse can be tackled through booster sessions which increase effectiveness with long-term changes.
Why is aversion therapy being eclectic a strength? Therapies are most effective when combined with other treatments, meaning adherence to the treatment is likely to be higher.
How is extinction a weakness of aversion therapy? If a smoker tries a cigarette, and realise they don't feel sick, they are likely to relapse, meaning the treatment isn't long term.
How does aversion therapy being quicker and cheaper make it a strength? Lower drop out rate, addicts prefer it, as it is cheaper than replacement therapy.
What is an ethical weakness for aversion therapy? High social control, therapists have power over the patient, so the patient might feel unduly pressured to accept treatment, due to society deeming it unacceptable.
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