Chapter 1 and 2 key terms

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Flashcards on Chapter 1 and 2 key terms , created by Jared Beaver on 24/08/2023.
Jared Beaver
Flashcards by Jared Beaver, updated more than 1 year ago
Jared Beaver
Created by Jared Beaver over 1 year ago
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Question Answer
Addends Number that combined in the addition process. An Ex. 10+5=15, in which 10 and 5 would be the addends
Decimal point Center of the decimal system. It is located between units and tenths. numbers to the left are whole numbers, and numbers to the right are decimal numbers.
Decimal System The U.S. base 10 numbering system that uses the 10 single-digit numbers shown on a calculator.
Difference The resulting answer from a subtraction problem.
Dividend number in the division process that is being divided by another.
Divisor number of the division process that is dividing into another.
Minuend In a subtraction problem, the larger number from which another is subtracted.
Multiplicand The first or top number being multiplied in a multiplication problem.
Partial products Numbers between multiplier and product.
Partial quotient Occurs when divisor doesn't divide evenly into the dividend.
Product The answer of a multiplication process.
Quotient The answer of a division problem.
Remainder Leftover amount in division
Rounding all the way Process to estimate actual answer. When rounding all the way, only one nonzero digit is left. Rounding all the way gives the least degree of accuracy.
Substrahend In a subtraction problem smaller number that is being subtracted from another.
Sum The answer to an addition problem.
Whole number Number that is 0 or larger and doesn't contain a decimal or fraction.
Cancellation Reducing process that is used to simplify the multiplication and division of fractions.
Common denominator To add two or more fractions, denominators must be the same.
Denominator The number of common fraction below the division line.
Equivalent Two or more fractions equivalent in value.
Fraction Expresses a part of a whole number.
Greatest common divisor The largest possible number that will divide evenly into both the numerator and denominator.
Higher terms Expressing a fraction with a new numerator and denominator that is equivalent to the original.
Improper Fractions Fraction that has a value equal to or greater than 1; Numerator is equal to or greater that the denominator.
Least Common Denominator Smallest nonzero whole number in which all denominators will divide evenly.
Like Fractions proper fractions with the same denominators.
lowest terms Expressing a fraction when no number divides evenly into the numerator and denominator except the number 1.
Mixed numbers Sum of a whole number greater than zero and a proper fraction.
Numerator Number of a common fraction above the division line.
Prime numbers whole number greater than 1 that is only divisible by itself and 1
Proper Fraction Fractions with a value less than 1; numerator is smaller than denominator.
Resiprocal The interchanging of the numerator and the denominator. Inverted number is the reciprocal.
unlike fractions proper fractions with different denominators.
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