4320573
Description
Flashcards by Salliver Colegio, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Salliver Colegio
over 8 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Basing on Luther´s ideas, some other Protestan churches appeared in Europe. | True |
| What did the protestant churches have in common? | Individual reading of the Bible. Rejection to the Pope´s authority. |
| Who did support Luther´s doctrines? | German princes and nobles, seeking to strengthen their authority again the emperor and the Pope. |
| Who set on the Calvinism and where did it start? | John Calvin started Calvinism in Switzerland. |
| What different names were given to the calvinists in France and England? | Huguenots in France Puritans in England |
| What was calvinism based on? | Predestination |
| Calvinists agreed that success in business was a sign of predestination. | True |
| What did cause the beginning of anglicanism? | King Henry VIII wanted to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon. When the Pope refuse to do that, the King broke relations with the catholic Church. |
| The Act of Supremacy was declared in 1501 | False |
| The Act of Supremacy appointed the King as the head of the anglican Church. | True |
| The anglican Church retained some Catholic dogmas and rites. | True |
| Counter-Reformation | Reform of the catholic Church, started by the catholic authorities, to stop the Protestantism |
| Council of Trent | 1545-1563 Meeting where the Pope Paul III and the catholic kings met to set on the Counter-Reformation |
| Religious orders | They assisted on the spreading of the Counter-Reformation. The company of Jesus was the most important. |
| Roman Inquisition | Created in 1542, it was the court responsible for the punishement of those who did not obey the catholic law. |
| Auto-da-fé | Public trial where the suspected of heresy were convicted and condemned. |
| Index Librorum Prohibitorum | A list of books forbidden by the catholic church because they were opposed to the catholic faith |
| Wars of religion | Between protestants and catholics, caused by the religious division. |
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