Question | Answer |
Mutual Induction | A changing magnetic field in one coil induces an emf in another coil |
Transformer | An electrical device used to change the voltage of AC power supplies |
Components of a transformer | A secondary coil wrapped around a primary coil, which is wrapped around a transformer core |
Formula for voltage of transformers | Vi/Vo = Np/ Ns |
Uses of transformers | Mobile phone chargers; Televisions; Computers; Power stations |
Self-Induction | When a changing magnetic field in a coil induces an emf in the coil itself |
Inductor | A device used to induce a back emf |
Function of inductors | Reduce the current flowing in an AC circuit |
Components of an inductor | Coil of wire with a number of turns, wrapped around a soft iron core |
Uses of inductors | Dimmer switches; Radios |
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