Anger Flashcards

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200 Abnormal Psychology (Flashcards) Flashcards on Anger Flashcards, created by Jenna Lehmann on 06/04/2016.
Jenna Lehmann
Flashcards by Jenna Lehmann, updated more than 1 year ago
Jenna Lehmann
Created by Jenna Lehmann over 8 years ago
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What are some "positive" consequences of anger? -Get energized to fix a problem -Resolve the problem (momentarily) -Establish the respect from the target of your anger -Reduction of tension, both muscular and psychological
What are some negative consequences of anger? -Damaged friendships -Reckless driving -Alcohol abuse -Verbal fights -Property damage -Physical fights -Lower job performance -Negative consequences to health
What are the four components of anger? -Affective/Emotional -Physiological -Cognitive -Behavioral
What are four similar constructs to anger? -Aggression -Hostility -Irritability -Hate
Who are the majority of anger episodes targeted towards? People we know well
What is the most frequent response people have when they're angered? Verbal reactions
What are some gender differences in anger? -M and W express themselves similarly but men tend to ruminate more, are more likely to experience negative consequences, and are more likely to be aggressive
What are 3 factors that contribute to anger? -Anger prompts (common triggers) -Personal Domain -External attribution (blame someone or something else)
How do you prevent anger before it happens? -Reappraisal -Practice with triggers -Don't rehearse
How do you diffuse anger once it begins? -Do's (distraction, cool off time, noncompetitive exercise, you vs I, relaxation techniques) and Don'ts (letting it all out, sulking, revenge, competition, indulging in conflict)
What is aggression? The sometimes affectively driven attack on another with the intent to do harm.
What is hostility? Behavior and feelings circumscribed by a certain context, domestic scheme, or attitude filter. (lens)
What is irritability? A state in which negative emotions are closer to the surface. This is less cognitively driven and more situational and physiological.
What is hate? An entirely cognitive-based attitude towards someone or something that is retrospective in nature and often involves a perception of injustice.
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