6168024
Description
Flashcards by Adnan igdeli, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Adnan igdeli
about 8 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Philosophy and religon | |
| What were the three important schools of Philosophy | 1. Legalism 2. Confucianism 3. Daosim |
| What does legalism mean ? | Sticking to moral law rather than to personal religious faith. |
| what does confusinasim mean | A system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius and developed by Mencius. |
| what does Daosim mean | Religion sticking to the teaching of Lao-tzu |
| What did Legalist philophosers believe about how to govern a good society and achıve peace | Have a strong goverment |
| How do you achieve a strong goverment | Individuals and families had to place their rights below those of the goverment |
| Why did the laws need to be severe? | So people would follow the laws |
| How many things do ancient chinease people desire | Innumerable |
| who was confucious | A famous Chinese philosopher |
| what is the analects | A book of Confuciuses teachings |
| describe Confuciuses life | He was born in the state of Lu he was orphaned and grew up in poverty and turned out to become a scholar |
| what were the questions that most interested him | How a person could live a better life and how to create a good society |
| give 2 ways Confucius said treat people | 1. With kindness 2.Treat people the way you want to be treated |
| who did Confucius believe the best type of person was ? | Someone who acted virtuously to others |
| who was mencius | a follower of confuscious |
| what did Mencius write in his books | how to govern a better state |
| who was the first and most influential of the daoist philosophers | Laozi |
| what did Laozi right about | impotrance of social order through the creation of a good enviroment |
| what is laozis book called | its called the Daodejing |
| what did laozi believe about having a happy life | you had to understand the Dao |
| what did confucious believe about relationships with families | that it needed to be strong and harmonious in order for society to prosper |
| the Dao consisted of two opposing forces what were they | the yin and yang |
| name the five Chinese cosmologies | |
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