IGCSE Flashcards Higher

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Year 7 Maths Flashcards on IGCSE Flashcards Higher, created by Iva Na on 20/03/2017.
Iva Na
Flashcards by Iva Na, updated more than 1 year ago
Iva Na
Created by Iva Na over 7 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
What is the correct terminology for the angles below and what is their relationship? Alternate angles - they are equal
What is the correct terminology for these angles and what is their relationship? Corresponding angles - they are equal
What is the correct terminology for the angles below and what is their relationship? Supplementary/Co-interior/Allied angles - they add up to 180°
What is the correct terminology for these angles and what is their relationship? Vertically opposite angles - they are equal
How do you find the volume of a prism? Volume = Area of cross-section x height
How do you find the sum of the interior angles of a polygon? Sum of interior angles = (n - 2) x 180° n = no. of sides
What is the sum of one interior angle and its exterior angle? 180°
What is the sum of exterior angles? 360° (To find one do 360 ÷ no. of sides)
How do you calculate frequency density? Frequency density = Frequency ÷ class width
When drawing a cumulative frequency diagram, which values should you plot with? Upper class boundaries (x) and cumulative frequency (y)
What does congruent mean? Same shape and same size - identical in form
What does similar mean? Having corresponding sides proportional and corresponding angles equal (same shape, different size)
How do you calculate the area of a sector?
How would you calculate arc length?
Which equation would you write down to describe 'y is proportional to x' y = kx
Which equation would you write down to represent 'y varies directly proportional to the square of x'
Which equation would you write down for 'y is indirectly proportional to the cube root of x'?
If I'm working out the area of a similar shape, what do I need to remember to do with the scale factor? Square it
If I'm finding the volume of a similar shape, what do I need to remember to do with the scale factor? Cube it
How do I calculate interquartile range? UQ - LQ
If I'm increasing something by 8%, what would I multiply by? 1.08
If I'm decreasing something by 5%, what would I multiply by? 0.95
If I multiply something by 1.025, what have I increased it by? 2.5%
What calculation would you carry out if you wanted to work out how much money you would have in the bank if you saved £100 for 5 years at an interest rate of 0.2%?
Which of these graphs show direct proportion? I and II (directly proportionate graphs always go through (0,0)
Which of these graphs show indirect proportion? IV only (reciprocal graph of the form y = k/x)
What type of graph is this? Quadratic
Does the graph below have a maximum or minimum turning point and how do you know? Maximum because the coefficient of x^2 is negative
Differentiate
What do you get when you differentiate displacement? Velocity
What do you get when you differentiate velocity? Acceleration
If asked to ESTIMATE the gradient of a point on a curve, what should you do first? Draw a tangent
If asked to find the gradient of a point on a curve, what should you do? Differentiate and then substitute the x-value in
If asked to find which point on a curve has a specific gradient, what should you do? Eg: Differentiate, put this equal to the given gradient and solve to find x coordinate (then find y coordinate)
What is the gradient (dy/dx) at a max or min turning point equal to? 0
If a turning point of a quadratic graph is at (3, -4), what is the equation of the axis of symmetry?
How do you calculate the gradient of the line on which (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) lie?
Gradients of parallel lines are...... Equal
Gradient of perpendicular lines multiply to make... - 1
What is the midpoint of (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?
What is the distance between (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)?
What would you use to find the area below?
If you're asked to find the bearing of A from B, where should you draw the North line and how many figures should the answer have? At B, 3 figures
Name as many laws of indices as you can
Name as many circle theorems as you can
How do you rationalise these?
If asked to estimate the mean from a grouped frequency table, what should you do first? Find the mid-points
What would you use to find the angle m? Sine rule
When describing this transformation, which things do you need to include? Rotation, state the centre of rotation, clockwise or anticlockwise and how many degrees
How do you construct a 45 degree angle with a compass? Perpendicular bisector to get 90 degree angle followed by angle bisector
What is n(A U B)? 13
When carrying out fg(2), which function do you substitute 2 into first? The g function
Describe the transformation Enlargement, scale factor 2, centre of enlargement (2, 2)
Describe the transformation Reflection in the line y = -1
Describe the transformation
What would you use to find angle A? Cosine rule
What would you use to find x? Cosine rule
State the elements in A' 2, 3, 4, 11, 13
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