Music (Harder)

Description

GCSE Music Flashcards on Music (Harder), created by gj2298 on 11/05/2013.
gj2298
Flashcards by gj2298, updated more than 1 year ago
gj2298
Created by gj2298 over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
A type of articulation where a particular note needs to be stressed Accent
Also reffered to as a crushed note, an acciacatura is a note of decoration played in as short a time as possible. Acciacatura
This is when you add a further note to a triad that is seven notes above the root. Added seventh
An accompaniment played in the left hand of a keyboard part using broken chords to produce a regular rhythmic pattern. Alberti Bass
A note of decoration that takes its value away from the following note, it is accented but not harmonised. Appoggiatura
Music in at least five sections in the form A B C B A Arch shape, arch form
Playing the notes of a chord by spreading them out (most commonly from the bottom). This technique is usually found on pianos, guitars and harps. Arpeggio
The doubling of note values or the widening of an interval. Augmentation
A small unbit of music; the number of beats in each bar is shown in the time signature. Bar
Music in two sections which are similar. There is usually a repetition of each part. Binary form
Melodic movement by step Conjunct
A bass part written in the baroque period, consisting of a bass line with, sometimes, the addition of figures indicating the harmonies to be played - a fingured bass. Normally played by a keyboard instrument, e.g. the harpsichord. Continuo
Gradually getting louder. Crescendo
A quarter note, often equivalent to one beat. Crotchet
Melodic movement by leap. Disjunct
A composition where the theme recurs, possibly in different styles, throughout the work. Cyclic
Sounds which clash when played together Dissonant
A note that is worth one and a half times the original value. Dotted notes
A quarter note, often equivalent to one beat. Crotchet
A composition where the theme recurs, possibly in different styles, throughout the work. Cyclic
A solo song in ternary form I.E. the music has three sections where the first an last are similar but the middle is modulated to a relative key. Da capo aria
Music written using the major or minor scale/key. Diatonic
The use of two different rhythms being played at the same time. Bi-rhythm
An altered or flattened note found in blues music. This is usually the third, fifth or seventh note of the scale being flattened. Blue note
Beats Per Minute BMP
A type of accompaniment where the notes of a chord are spread out. Broken chords
Gradually getting quieter. Diminuendo
A progression of two chords at the end of a musical phrase. Cadence
A solo, vocal or instrumnetal passage using improvisation based on the previous music. Cadenza
A phrase of music which is then changed slightly to sound completed by another musician. Call and response
Imitation where perforers enter with the same tune before the previous entry has finished, producing an overlapping effect. Canonic
Small group of players or singers for example of a string quartet. Chamber group
Music written for a small group of players or singers. Chamber music
Two or more notes sounded together. Chord
Used to describe a chord in a simple manner, usually letters e.g. c, Gm Chord symbol
Music written using both the black notes of the piano; a scale which moves up by by a smeitone of the notes of a diatonic scale. Chromatic
A note that is one semitone less than a perfect fourth, perfect fifth or minor seventh. Diminished
A rounding-off section. Coda/codetta
Time signatures based on a dotted crochet beat, divided into three quavers. E.g. 6/8, 3/4. Compound time
Time signatures based on a dotted crochet beat, divided into three quavers. E.g. 6/8, 3/4. Con arco
The shortening of note values in a melody (usually by halving them) or reducing the intervals within a melody. Diminution
Music for a featured solo instrument/s and an orchestra. Concerto
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