Created by anna.a.graysmith
over 10 years ago
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Question | Answer |
describe the atoms in a pure metal | the atoms in a pure metal are in tightly - packed layers which form a regular lattice structure |
what do the outer electrons of metal atoms do? | they separate from the atoms and create a sea of electrons, these atoms then delocalize and so are free to move through the whole structure |
describe the final stage of metallic bonding | the delocalised atoms that can move through the structure become positively charged ions and are attracted to the sea of electrons, this attraction is called metallic bonding |
why do metals have high boiling and melting points | they have a very strong bond so they need a lot of energy to break the bonds meaning they have high boiling and melting points |
what does the sea of electrons do | the sea of electrons allow the metals to conduct electricity |
what is the definition of metallic bonding? | Metallic bonding is the strong attraction between closely packed positive metal ions and a 'sea' of delocalised electrons |
why are metals malleable and ductile? | because the layers slide over eachother |
how do delocalized electrons in metallic bonding allow metals to conduct heat and electricity? | for example, when a metal is heated, the delocalised electrons gain kinetic energy, these electrons then move faster so they gain energy throughout the metal, this makes the hear transfer in metals very efficient |
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