Question | Answer |
ammonium | |
hydroxide | |
carbonate | |
nitrate | |
nitrite | |
sulfate | |
sulfite | |
phosphate | |
acid |
Image:
Acid (image/png)
|
alcohol |
Image:
Alcohol (image/png)
|
amine |
Image:
Amine (image/png)
|
aldehyde |
Image:
Aldehyde (image/png)
|
amide |
Image:
Amide (image/png)
|
ester |
Image:
Ester (image/png)
|
ether |
Image:
Ether (image/png)
|
ketone |
Image:
Ketone (image/png)
|
1 | Mono / Meth- |
2 | Di / Eth- |
3 | Tri / Prop- |
4 | Tetra / But- |
5 | Penta / Pent- |
6 | Hexa / Hex- |
7 | Nepta / Hept- |
8 | Octa / Oct- |
9 | Nona / Non- |
10 | Dec- |
Density | D=m/v |
# Moles | #Moles = g / g mol-1 |
Solute Conc. | C = solute / solution or solvent** |
Alkane | Single bonds |
Alkene | Double bonds |
Alkyne | Triple bonds |
Equilibrium Constant (K) | K = [Products]/[Reactants] |
Changes in Gases |
Image:
Ideal Gas Law (image/png)
|
Ideal Gas Law | pV = nRT |
Celsius to Kelvin | C + 273.15 |
Conc. Molarity | M = # mol solute / L solution |
Structural Isomer | Same molecular formula, different connections. |
Stereoisomer | Same molecular formula, same connections between atoms, different 3D geometry. (Includes enantiomers and cis-trans arrangements). |
Enantiomers | (Optical isomers). Non-superimposable mirror images. Same connections, different geomentry. Type of stereoisomer. |
Chiral carbon | Carbons with four different groups attached. Can result in enantiomers because of the mirrored ordering of the groups. |
Cis-trans Isomer | Compounds containing a C=C (double) bond dividing similar groups. Cis if similar groups on same side. Trans if similar groups on opposite sides. |
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