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Created by hannah.harrison2
about 10 years ago
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Question | Answer |
Mann et al (1990) | Gave 35 healthy subjects to dexfenfluramiune, which is known to deplete serotonin. Using a questionnaire to assess hostility and aggression levels, they found that dexfenfluramine treatment in males (but not females) was associated with an increase in aggression. |
Dabbs et al (1987) | Measured salivary testosterone in violent and non-violent criminals. Those with the highest testosterone levels had a history of primarily violent crimes, whereas those with the lowest levels had committed only non-violent crimes. |
Palmer and Tilley (1995) | Found that male youth gang members have more sexual partners than ordinary males. |
Leuinissen and Van Vugt (2010) | Found that military men have greater sex appeal but only if they have been observed showing bravery in combat. |
Staub's Model | 1) Difficult social conditions. 2) Scapegoating of a less powerful group leading to... 3) Negative evaluation and dehumanization of the target group leading to... 4) Moral values and rules becoming inapplicable -killing begins. 5) The passivity of bystanders. |
Hodgkinson et al (1985) | Found that trainee nurses are more likely to suffer violent assault than experienced nurses. |
Raleigh et al (1991) | Added support for the importance of serotonin in aggressive behaviour in a study on monkeys. They found that individuals fed on experimental diets high in tryptophan (which increases serotonin levels) exhibited decreased levels of aggression. Individuals fed on diets that were low in tryptophan exhibited increased aggressive behaviour. Suggesting that the difference in aggressive behaviour could be attributed to their serotonin levels. |
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