Physiological Psychology
- The neural mechanisms of behaviour by direct manipulation of the nervous systems
- Methodology: experimental - direct manipulation
Behaviour Genetics
- The generic basis of behaviour
- Methodology: experimental & non-experimental, animal & human
Comparative Psychology
- The evolution & adaptiveness of behaviour
- Methodology: compare species experimental/ethological, animals
Cognitive/Social Neuroscience
- The neural basis of cognition
- Methodology: experimental, indirect manipulation, predominantly human but also animal
Neuropsychology
- The psychological consequences of brain damage
- Methodology: case study & quasi/experimental methods, assessment of function & brain imaging, predominantly humans
Psychopharmacology
- Behaviour & the neural basis of behaviour by explaining the effects of drugs
- Methodology: experimental, direct manipulation, clinical & pre-clinical, humans & animals
Psychophysiology
- The relation between physiological activity & psychological processes
- Methodology: experimental, indirect manipulation, non-invasive, humans & animals