The Direct Method

Definition
1. Intensive oral interaction in the target language
2. Employing questions
3. Native Speaker
Advantage
1. Foreign language could be taught without translation
2. A foreign language could be taught without the use of the learner’s native language
3. It is conveyed directly through demonstration and action
Disadvantage
1. Small groups
2. It requires teachers who are native speakers or who had nativelike fluency in the foreign language
3. It is perceived to have several drawbacks
4. it lacked a rigorous basis in applied linguistic theory
5. It was largely dependent on the teacher’s skill, rather than on a textbook
Principles
1. Classroom instruction is conducted exclusively in the target language
2. Only everyday vocabulary and sentences are taught
3. Oral communication skills
4. Grammar is taught inductively
5. New teaching points are introduced orally
6. Concrete vocabulary is taught through demonstration, objects, and pictures
7. Both speech and listening comprehension are taught
8. Correct pronunciation and grammar are emphasized

Resource summary

	Created by Orlando Acevedo over 6 years ago