Effective
negotiation begins
with effective
preparation.
Assembling the right team
means effective negotiation
The Team
A deal team who includes: a Business Development
Executive, a Scientific or Technical Expert, a Decision
Maker and a Licensing Attorney
the team should evaluate and determine the marketing,
technical, sales and services strengths of itself and the other
party in the field of the patented technology
Terms
Sheet
It is helpful for parties to exchange a
term sheet prior to the initial
negotiation meeting.
including: the licensed product or process; licensed territory; license
fee and royalty; technical information and training required to
develop and manufacture, sell and service the licensed product, and
who will be responsible for same; sales and service support; degree
of exclusivity, and duration of the license.
Drafting The Contract
The party drafting the contract
is always in the more favorable
position
By drafting the contract, a party is better
able to evaluate any subsequent
modifications or changes to the original
draft and how such changes affect its
primary goals
In Licensing, the negotiation process is a key
determinant of the future business relationship
between stakeholders
The Negotiation
The terms of a licensing contract
reflect the allocation of risk between
the parties of the potential future
development and marketability of
the patented technology
the developmental stage of the
technology and the scope of the
license are risk factors that affect
the amount of investment
required to develop and market
the technology and the
competitiveness of the
subsequent products or services.
Valuation approaches
Cost Method: cost of developing or purchasing the
technology.
Market Method: the value is
determined by evaluating the value
assigned to comparable technology
licensed recently,
Income Method: values
technology by the total
estimated annual returns
Developmental stage of
invention
Patented inventions that are in the early stage of
development often require substantial investment
and development before a commercially viable
product is produced
Exclusivity and field of Use
refers to whether the licensor has
licensed the invention/technology to
multiple licensees, whereas the field
of use is the circumstances for which
the licensor has granted the licensee
permission to make, use and sell the
patented technology
The licensor should aim to grant the narrowest field of
use required by the licensee so that the licensor can
retain the opportunity to exploit other potential licenses