Economic Problem

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Mapa 2
Ronal Fernandez
Mind Map by Ronal Fernandez, updated more than 1 year ago
Ronal Fernandez
Created by Ronal Fernandez about 5 years ago
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Economic Problem
  1. The main problem in economics is the insufficient resources available for satisty all the necessities and wishes of humans. Economics involves the study of how allocate resources in conditions of scarcity
    1. PRODUCTION-POSSIBILITY FRONTIER (PFF)
      1. its a curve or graph showing the maximum production of two goods by an economy when working at the most efficient point, showing the highest possible production of the combination of every goods.
        1. MARGINAL RATE OF TRANSFORMATION
          1. The slope in every PFF, the slope defined th rate which production of a good can be redirected into production of other.
            1. Represent as
              1. MARGINAL COST
    2. Search for
      1. Efficient use of resources
        1. Implies an optimal assignment of the limited resources, reducing or minimizing the waste or inefficiency.
      2. What is?
        1. Orthodox economy
          1. Neoclassical economy
            1. Neoclassical economics is a school of economic thought is based on the idea that the value of goods is the function of the utility or satisfaction assigned to it by consumers. The Neoclassical school arises in the 1870s.
            2. Macroeconomic approach
              1. Analyze and interpret the operation of the economy with objectivity, forces to recognize it is two branches into which it is divided; this is microeconomics and macroeconomics, which are complementary.
              2. History
                1. the economy has always had, in modern times, multiple schools of economic thought with different schools having varying prominence across countries and time. The current use of the term "conventional economy" takes shape after world war II, particularly in the anglosphere, and to a lesser extent globally.
                2. Economic Thinking
                  1. The New Keynesian economy or new Keynesianism is a school of economic thought which seeks to provide microeconomic fundamentals to the Keynesian economy. It developed as responses to criticisms of Keynesian macroeconomics made by the followers of the call new classical macroeconomics.
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