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21259799
PLASTIC MATERIALS
Description
Mind map of the clasification of plastics and the characteristics and uses of each type.
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3º de eso
Mind Map by
Valeria Aparicio De Pablos
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Valeria Aparicio De Pablos
over 4 years ago
25
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Resource summary
PLASTIC MATERIALS
1. THERMOPLASTTICS
1. Polyethylene (PE)
Characteristics: good chemical resistance and non toxic
Objects made: bags, bottles and containers
2. Polystyrene (PS)
Characteristics: very lightweight and transpartent
Objects made: CD and DVD cases and egg cartons
3. PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
Characteristics: highly resistant and very dense
Objects made: pipes, cable coatings and windows
4. Polypropylene (PP)
Characteristics: easy to model and resistant to solvents.
Objects made: toys, folders and packaging
5. PET (polyethylene terephthalate
Characteristics: recyclable and transparent
Objects made: bottles and jars
6. Teflon
Characteristics: resistant to chemicals and high temperatures and non-stick properties
Objects made: frying pans and kitchen utensils
7. Polycarbonate (PC)
Characteristics: resistant to impact and optical transparency
Objects made: electronics and atomotive parts
Extra element
acrylics
Characteristics: outstanding strength, , transparent and easy to fabricate.
Objects: soil stabilizers, floor wax and sofas
2. THERMOSET
1. Melamine
Characteristics: resitant to high temperatures and easy to clean
Objects made: kitchen cupboards and coating for wooden boards
2. Bakelite
Characteristics: hard and brittle
Objects made: handles of kitchen utensils andd plugs
3. Polyester resins
Characteristics: rigid and brittle
Objects made: car bodies and domestic swimming pools
extra element
silicone
Characteristics: low thermal conductivity, low toxicity and good thermal stability
Objects: cooking utensils and some movil phone cases
3. ELASTOMERS
1. Rubber
Charasteristics: elastic and tear resistance
Objects made: treys and hoses
2. Neoprene
Characteristics: flexible, insulated and waterproof
Objects made: immersion suits and combat equipment
extra element
Polybutadiene (PB)
Characteristics: excellent abrasion resistance, low glass transition temperature and high elasticity
Uses: used as an additive to improve the toughness and in the manufacture of tires
Media attachments
Plastic+Materials (binary/octet-stream)
Bags (binary/octet-stream)
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Bolis (binary/octet-stream)
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