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2529092
Fármacos Antihipertensivos II
Description
Mind Map on Fármacos Antihipertensivos II, created by Andrea Valenzuela Aedo on 18/04/2015.
Mind Map by
Andrea Valenzuela Aedo
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Andrea Valenzuela Aedo
over 9 years ago
27
1
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Resource summary
Fármacos Antihipertensivos II
Antagonistas del Calcio
Tipos
Selectivos
Verapamilo
Diltiazem
Nifedipino
Nitrendipino
Amlodipino
Felodipino
No selectivos
Flunaricina
Cinaricina
Nimodipino
Vasodilatación del músculo liso por disminución de entrada de Ca++ al citosol (vascular, Gastro intestinal, uterino)
Inhiben acción de canales de calcio tipo-L
Depresores de las propiedades cardiacas.
R.A.M
Hipotensión, mareos
Edema maleolar
Cefalea
Depresión miocárdica
Inhibidores del Sistema Renina – Angiotensina - Aldosterona
Tipos
I.E.C.A
Captopril
ENALAPRIL
Lisinopril
Fosinopril
Perindopril
Ramipril
Quinapril
Cilazapril
Contraindicaciones: Embarazo, estenosis renal bilateral, estenosis aortica, miocardiopatía hipertrófica obstructiva
A.R.A II
Azilsartan
Candesartan
Eprosartan
Irbesartan
LOSARTAN
Olmesartan
Telmisartan
Valsartan
Contraindicaciones: Embarazo, hiperaldosteronismo 1, hipersensibilidad, estenosis renal bilateral.
Vasodilatadores directos
Hidralazina
Fenoldopam
Minoxidil
Antihipertensivos en situaciones CRITICAS
Urgencia Hipertensiva
Captopril (via oral)
Emergencia hipertensiva
Nitroprusiato sódico;Nitroglicerina. VASODILATADORES
Diazóxido. VASODILATADOR ARTERIAL
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