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Logistics and the logistics system (Logistics Network)

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Mind Map on Logistics and the logistics system (Logistics Network), created by Yisela Valderrama Rojas on 02/09/2022.
Yisela Valderrama Rojas
Mind Map by Yisela Valderrama Rojas, updated more than 1 year ago
Yisela Valderrama Rojas
Created by Yisela Valderrama Rojas about 3 years ago
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Resource summary

Logistics and the logistics system (Logistics Network)
  1. Logistics
    1. Definition
      1. It is a part of the Supply Chain process that plans, implements and controls the forward and reverse flow and efficient and effective storage of goods, services and information.
        1. It is mainly responsible for the management and management of flows from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to satisfy the needs and requirements of customers.
      2. Logistics functions
        1. Provisioning
          1. Refers to the supply structure and the acquisition of resources
          2. Storage
            1. It refers to the management of space and facilities to store products in a safe and organized manner.
              1. Includes activities such as:
                1. Reception, classification, stowage, unloading, inventory control, among others
            2. Production
              1. It is the transformation process from obtaining the factors of production to the delivery of the finished product to distribution.
                1. It focuses on matters related to manufacturing and production, inventory management
              2. Distribution
                1. Includes order management, storage and transportation, as well as the receipt of orders, customers and product billing.
                2. Transport
                  1. It is the physical movement of products from the point of origin to the point of consumption
                    1. It can include different modes of transport such as:
                      1. Road, rail, sea or air depending on the needs and characteristics of the product
                3. Benefits of logistics
                  1. - Better customer service
                    1. - Greater operational efficiency
                      1. - Costs reduction
                        1. - Flexibility and adaptability
                  2. Logistics characteristics
                    1. Logistics requires the integration of different areas of a company
                      1. Logistics involves coordinating activities and resources to be able to carry out operations efficiently
                        1. Logistics must adapt to the changes and needs of the market
                          1. Logistics seeks to minimize the costs and times of transportation, storage and distribution
                            1. Logistics seeks to satisfy customer needs and requirements, guaranteeing the delivery of products in a timely manner.
                              1. Elaborado por: Yisela Valderrama Rojas
                  3. Logistics system (logistics network)
                    1. Definition
                      1. It is the set of activities and facilities that reach from the place of production to the final consumer.
                      2. Elements of the logistics system
                        1. It is made up of distribution centers, production plants, suppliers, distribution processes and end users.
                        2. Logistics system objectives
                          1. Improvement of customer service
                            1. Reduction of the logistics cycle
                              1. Reduction in the cost of the logistics system
                              2. What does the development of the logistics system imply?
                                1. 1. Conceive the company operating in integration with its environment.
                                  1. 2. Conceive the company as a harmonious network of nodes that begins in the client, runs through the company, the suppliers and concludes and restarts in the client.
                                    1. 3. Make timely decisions with system criteria.
                                      1. 4. Systematic elimination of waste, that is, everything that does not add value to the product.
                                        1. 5. Go from the philosophy of selling products to the customer to that of satisfying a customer need, that is, a service philosophy
                                          1. References
                                            1. Pinzón, B. (2005). Logística. Presentación. http://hdl.handle.net/10596/5682
                                              1. Trujillo, J. (2020) Configuración de la cadena de suministro [OVI]. https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/36042
                                            2. 6.Integrate the criteria and interests of clients and suppliers into decisions.
                                              1. 7. Structure a flexible organization that allows a high capacity for reaction with competitive costs.
                                                1. 8. Move from management by functions to process management.
                                                  1. 9. Adopt a total quality management policy.
                                                    1. 10. Consider the informational, financial and material flows that occur in the company as a single flow.
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