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7036420
Acidos Graso
Description
Descripcion de acidos grasos
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mapa mental
acidos grasos
clase de tics
medicine
Mind Map by
Lilian del Campo
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Lilian del Campo
about 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Acidos Graso
Saturated
saturated with hydrogen are known as saturated fats
single bonds formed all around
saturated fats are solid at room temperature
"bad" saturated fats are known as "trans" they fold abnormaly
"trans fatty acids" are formed by heat or "frying in a pan"
eating trans fat in excess helps plaque build up in arterial walls
plaque buildup after a certain time and conditions could cause embolisms and strokes
Unsaturated
carbons form double and triple bonds in the places hydrogen could be
unsaturated fats are liquid are room temperature
they are essential for good health
"good" fatty acids are know as "cis" when they fold it is done so naturally
for better health limit intake of fatty acids to mono-unsaturated only
example : canola oil and olive oil
essential fatty acids
palmitic acid
stearic acid
oelic acid
fatty acids that we cannot manufacture
Linoleic acid LA (omega-6)
Arachinodic acid AA (omega-6)
Gamma Linolenic acid
Dihomogamma linolenic acid (DGLA) omega- 6
Alpha linolenic acid (omega-3)
Eicosapentaenoic acid (omega 3)
Docosahexaenoic acid (omega-3)
Long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxyl group (COOH) at the end
the body is able to make most fatty acids with materials it has available
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