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911840
BACTERIA GRAM NEGATIVA
Description
Mind Map on BACTERIA GRAM NEGATIVA, created by SEGUNDO BUÑAY on 21/05/2014.
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Mind Map by
SEGUNDO BUÑAY
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SEGUNDO BUÑAY
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
BACTERIA GRAM NEGATIVA
ESPIROQUETAS
Annotations:
Bacilos flexuosos en forma de espiral con movilidad debida a un filamento axial y semejante a un sacacorchos. Son Gram negativos
Carácterísticas
Son bacterias gram negativas largas, delgadas, móviles, flexibles, ondulantes de característica espiral o forma helicoidal.
Se divide en familias
Borrelia recurrentis, que causa la fiebre recurrente.
Leptospira, que causa leptospirosis o enfermedad de Weil.
Borrelia burgdorferi, que causa la enfermedad de Lyme.
Treponema pallidum, que causa la sífilis.
Brachyspira, que causa la espiroquetosis intestinal.
Crecen en vacoulas
Son unicelulares
Son muy escasas
Es especialmente efectivas en habitat tales como en las membranas mucosas de los animales
Bacterias gram negativas con paredes celulares
Presenta
MEMBRANA EXTERNA
Bicapa lipoproteica con proteinas integrales
La lamina externa contiene
60% de proteinas y 40% lipopolisacaridos
La lamina interna presenta
Fosfolipidos, Lipoproteina
Annotations:
Responsables de la union covalente entre la membrana externa y el PG y proteinas.
PERIPLASMA
Es un compartimento acouso
Se encuentran
Proteinas: Hidroliticas, de transporte y quimiorreceptores
Media attachments
es (image/jpg)
es_prr (image/jpg)
visuel-Espiroqueta-0e8 (image/jpg)
gram-negativa (image/jpg)
bacilos_gram_negativos (image/jpg)
duras-de-matar-bacterias-multirresistentes-agosto-2011 (image/jpg)
bacteria.gif (image/gif)
tipos-de-bacterias.gif (image/gif)
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