WAKE UP DAD!

he was diagnosed with
Sleep Apnea
1. affects
  1. Upper respiratory System
    1. Anatomy of
      1. Nose
      2. Pharynx
      3. Larynx
2. affects sleeping
  1. Sleep Cycle
3. Causes
4. risk factors
  1. Worsens with increasing age
  2. 2 men with OSA for each woman
  3. Obesity with BMI greater than 25
  4. Neck size greater than 17 inches
  5. Family history of sleep apnea
  6. Alcohol consumption
5. Types
  1. 1. Obstructive Sleep apnea
  2. 2. Central sleep apnea
  3. 3. mixed type
6. physiology of breathing
7. Pathogenesis
8. Symptoms
  1. Snoring
    1. causes
      1. mouth anatomy
        low, thick soft palate
        overweight
        uvula is elongated
      2. Alcohol consumption
      3. Nasal problems
        Chronic nasal congestion
        deviated nasal septum
      4. Sleep deprivation
      5. Sleep position (Back)
      6. Obstructive sleep apnea
9. nvestigations
  1. Polysomnography
    1. Medical uses
      1. Narcolepsy
      2. idiopathic hypersomnia
      3. periodic limb movement disorder
      4. REM behavior disorder
      5. Parasomnias
      6. sleep apnea
10. Treatment
  1. Mild cases
    1. Lifestyle changes
      1. Losing weight
      2. Quitting smoking
      3. Treatment for the allergies
  2. Moderate to sever cases
    1. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
    2. Auto-CPAP
    3. Bi-level positive airway pressure (BiPAP)
    4. Expiratory positive airway pressure (EPAP)
    5. Oral appliances
  3. Surgery
11. Complications
  1. Excessive daytime sleepiness
  2. episodes of breathing cessation during sleep
  3. Abrupt awakenings accompanied by gasping or choking
  4. dry mouth or sore throat
  5. Morning headache
  6. Difficulty concentrating
  7. depression or irritability
  8. Hypertesion
  9. Nighttime sweating

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WAKE UP DAD!

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	Created by mahmoud eladl about 7 years ago