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111320
Network Security
Description
A Level ICT (Unit 3.2) Mind Map on Network Security, created by scott.dowle on 27/05/2013.
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ict
unit 3.2
ict
unit 3.2
a level
Mind Map by
scott.dowle
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
scott.dowle
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Network Security
When using a standalone computer security is fairly straight forward
Password, keyboard lock, screensaver etc
When part of a network it is more complex
Large Number of workstations gives greater risk of abuse, particularly if network can be remotely accessed
Illegal access to the network could be catastrophic for the company
Corporate security is required at appropriate level with a disciplinary procedure to back it up
Viruses and illegal software spread faster over a network especially if all machines have DVD drives, USB ports, internet access and email
Preserving Security
Physical Controls
Limit access to equipment
restrict unauthorised personnel
Software
Restrict access to resources
Assign read only access/ read/edit or read/ write/ delete/ edit
Username and Password
Allocated so others cannot access their files
Avoid use of obvious options
Protecting Networks against Illegal Access
Firewall
Only authorised data passes in and out through it
Stops access of incoming viruses
Data Encryption
Scrambling or coding data
Only visable to people authorised to see it and have the key
Ensures data is useful to anyone unauthorised to see it
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