in the second animal less story, the orangutan
orange juice is portrayed as the mother
orangutan
Ravi
Pi feels guilty about leaving Ravi behind in the exploration that saved him and the rest of the family
drowned
Pi's brother
Hyena/Cook
in the second animalless story the hyena is refereed to as the cook
the hyena is eaten by the tiger
often referred to as ugly
given dog attributes
Richard Parker
bengal tiger that jumped aboard the lifeboat when
the ship capsized
is the name of fictitious and real people in real life that were shipwrecked
named after the hunted that hunted
his mother
450 pounds
Zebra/Taiwanese Sailor
in the second telling of the story the Zebra is referred to as the taiwanese
sailor
in the first story the zebra breaks it leg and the hyena tears of the limb
in the second telling of the story the cook (hyena) amputates his leg for
fishing bait
the suffering the zebra is enduring makes us
pity it
the blind frenchman/cook
the blind frenchman sails up to Pi towards the end of the
book, he's blind and pi is bland to so they cannot see
each other
the two japenese investigators identify the blind
frenchman as the cook
MAIN IDEAS/THEMES
Religion
Pi is Hindi, Christian, and a Muslim
when he is praying he prays to Allah, God and the relevant Hindu god
Science
Pi often refers to the Survival Manual that is in the lifeboat
Man and the Natural World
animals become more like humans
humans become more animalistic
tiger and hyena are given human attributes
Pi sometimes gives himself animal attributes e.g. when he is eating food he describes how he is eating like Richard Parker
zoo animals develop domestic animal like traits
Suffering
it brings out the worst and best of the characters
in some cases the animals care for each other
' "I love you!" The words burst out pure and unfettered, infinite. The
feeling flooded my chest. "Truly I do. I love you Richard Parker. If I didn't
have you now, I don't know what I would do. I don't think I would make it.
No, I wouldn't." '-Pi
but in other cases they murder them to eat
Pi used to be a vegetarian but because of lack of supplies he is not
for food
Fear
at the beginning of the book Pi is frightened of Richard Parker
he overcomes this and trains him or as he calls it 'phsycological bullying'
at the beginning not only is her frightened
of the tiger he is frightened his future
when he starts running low on supplies, he overcomes his fear of killing animals and on the time when his is
on the boat kills many animals and describes how they rtutally came to an end
“I must say a word about fear. It is life’s only true opponent. Only fear can
defeat life. It is a clever, treacherous adversary, how well I know. It has no
decency, respects no law or convention, shows no mercy. It goes for your
weakest spot, which it finds with unnerving ease. It begins in your mind, always
… so you must fight hard to express it. You must fight hard to shine the light of
words upon it. Because if you don’t, if your fear becomes a wordless darkness
that you avoid, perhaps even manage to forget, you open yourself to further
attacks of fear because you never truly fought the opponent who defeated
you.” - Pi
Hunger and Thirst
Pi is on a life boat in the middle of the ocean
he is surrounded by food and water
but the water is salty therefore undrinkable
and the food is hard to catch
PERSONAL RESPONSE
I though it was a great book
The end was confusing but after thinking about it I understood it.
It is a unique book that lets you choose what you thought happened, there are 2 endings of which I cannot choose.
The book is full of symbolism and metaphors, the ones mentioned here are just a few of many.
I have never read anything like that before, but it was pleasant change.
INTERESTING TECHNIQUES
Metaphors
that Pi's Mother is Orange Juice the oranguatan
that the Hyena is the Cook
that the zebra is the taiwanese sailor
"it was a mountain creeping up on us" (Pi describing the passing ship)
that Richard Parker was him (2nd story)
Tone
Unflinching
although at the beginning Pi is scared
Pi adapts
Richard Parker doesn't scare him anymore and sometimes RP is frightened
things like breaking fishes necks and killing them does not
phase him
"You may be astonished that in such a short period of time I could go from weeping over the muffled killing of a
flying fish to gleefully bludgeoning to death a dorado."-Pi
Amusing
Pi is describing the origin of his name
even at the toughest times he can find the
positive side
"Here it is, for your enjoyment and instruction, for your
gratification and edification, the show you've been waiting
for all your life, THE GREATEST SHOW ON EARTH! [...].
Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls, without further ado, it
is my pleasure and honour to present to you: THE PI
PATEL, INDO-CANADIAN, TRANS-PACIFIC, FLOATING
CIRCUUUUUUSSSSSSSSSSSS! TREEEEEE! TREEEEEE!"
- Pi training tiger
Imagery
When the ship is passing by, Pi also describes it very graphically
"The bow was a vast wall of metal that was getting wider every second. A huge wave girdling it was
advancing towards us relentlessly...The ship slid by for what seemed like a mile, mile of high, black
canyon wall, a mile of castle fortification with not a single sentinel to notice us languishing in the
moat...Its engines rumbling loudly and propellers chopping explosively underwater, the ship churned
past and left us bouncing and bobbling in its frothy wake." -Pi
when he visits the island, Pi is very descriptive of it, putting a
clear image in the reader's mind
"The trees were beautiful. They were like none I had ever seen before. They had a pale bark,
and equally distributed branches that carried an amazing profusion of leaves. These leaves
were brilliantly green, a green so bright and emerald that, next to it, vegetation during the
monsoons was drab olive."-Pi describing the island
Symbolism
Pi
irrational number=3.14........ "π"
so large that we cannot comprehend it
symbolises that some realities in life
we can't comprehend, or are too
hard to face
Orange
symbolises hope and survival, which is very uncertain
the tiger is also orange
it is also symbolistic of Hinduism
Algae Island
he comes across a small island while he is on the lifeboat on which he and
Richard Parker live on for sometime and build up their strength
it is full of meerkats which symbolise the followers of religion
there are many trees which represent religious leaders e.g priests, iman
the island represents religion, a sign to keep going
the green from the plants represents Islam
Memorable quotes
'Just beyond the ticket booth Father had painted
on a wall in bright red letters the question: DO
YOU KNOW WHICH IS THE MOST DANGEROUS
ANIMAL IN THE ZOO? An arrow pointed to a
small curtain. There were so many eager, curious
hands that pulled at the curtain that we had to
replace it regularly. Behind it was a mirror.'