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11421611
Laila was losing weight
Description
Mind Map on Laila was losing weight, created by dana othman on 16/11/2017.
Mind Map by
dana othman
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
dana othman
about 7 years ago
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Resource summary
Laila was losing weight
Differential diagnosis of weight loss
diabetes
depression
dementia
cancer
eating disorder
malabsorption
Hyperthyroidism
Anatomy
of the neck
landmarks
hyoid
suprahyoid
digastirc
stylohyoid
geniohyoid
myelohyoid
infrahyoid
omohyoid
sternohyoid
sternothyroid
thyrohyoid
mandible
trachea
Thyroid
c6 to t1
lobes
isthmus
blood supply
superior and inferior thyroid arteries and veins
relations
variation
Histology
normal
covered by capsule
aggregation of follicles
spherical in nature
single layer of cuboidal cells
colloid
parafollicular
hypo
lots of colloid
flat of cells
hyper
little colloid
culumnar cells
angle
sternocleidomastoid
trapezius
posterior triangle
median line
anterior triangle
Investigations
blood test
T3
t4
TSH
autoantibody
enzymes
non blood test
radioactive iodine uptake
causes
Graves
autoimmune
Pituitary
overactive like in pregnancy
iodine
overmedication
thyroiditis
leads to
changed metabolism
signs and symptoms
lid retraction
exophthalmos
chemosis
bulging eyes
how to treat
Treatment
thyroidectomy
3 approaches
conventional
endoscoopic
robotic
why is it done
thyroid cancer
non cancerous
overactive thyroid gland
complications
external
recurrent
sympathetic trunk
pharmacological
Prognosis
4-6 weeks
continue for 12-18 months
generally tolerable
monitor for remission
Pathophysiology
dematopathy
clubbing
opthlamopathy
with swollen neck
malignancy
benign tumor
infection
congenital
salivary gland pathology
inflammation
History taking for the thyroid
past medical history
expectorants
amiodarone
thiocyanates
food supplements
treatment with radioactive iodine
external radiation therapy
stress
past family history
autoimmune
thyroid disease
emigration
cabbage
conditions
low t3 syndrome
catabolic state
liver cirrhosis
low plasma proteins TBG
nephrotic syndrome
loss of proteins
pregnancy
more TBG
Media attachments
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