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114873
Germany, Hitlers rise to power and the Nazis
Description
GCSE History Mind Map on Germany, Hitlers rise to power and the Nazis, created by bellicus98 on 29/05/2013.
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bellicus98
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bellicus98
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Germany, Hitlers rise to power and the Nazis
Nazis
The Munich Putsch
Hyperinflation and occupation of the Ruhr angered the Nazis
Hitler and 600 stormtroopers attacked a public meeting i the Burgerbrau in an attempt to gain power.
He forced Kahr, leader of the Bavarian government, to join him.
After, police surrounded them and after a short battle, Hitler lost.
Consequences
Hitler was found guilty of treason and sentenced to 5 years imprisonment but he only served 5 months of it
Nazi party was banned, but gained huge publicity for them and Hitler himself
Mein Kampf and imprisonment
Hitlers book he wrote in prison, 'My Struggle'
It outlines his political views and ideas
Hitler realised that in order to gain power and end democracy for his Nazi rule, he must do it democratically by winning elections
Germany
The people of germany hated the treaty of versailles
£6600 million reperations
Army restrictions
Territories taken away
Sudetenland, Polish corridor
440 terms
The Weimar government was set up in 1919, it was a democracy.
Proportional representation
No party gained a majority
Weak, unstable coalition governments
9 elections in 14 years
Mass inflation
The state of Germany
Economy
During 1924-29, the German economy began to recover under the Chancellow
The Wall Street Crash of 1929
Unemployment rates grew from 1.8M in 1928 to 6M in 1932
Taxes were raised, doll payment was cut by 60%, poverty and homelessness increased.
The desperate people turned to more extreme political parties. Nazi and Communist support rose sharply
The Depression
Bruning, the chancellor, tried to increase government revenue and reduce government costs
Income tax raised, taxes on certain essential goods raised, civil servants' wages were cut by 23%, dole payments cut by 60%
These harsh 'remedies' only worsened the crisis. More businesses went bust as did a major German bank
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