1194505
Description
Mind Map by Zeneatha Jònsson, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Zeneatha Jònsson
over 10 years ago
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Erikson's Psychosocial stages of
development (early childhood)
- Erik Erikson
- 8 Stages of development
- First 3 stages fall within preschool
- First stage:
- Basic Trust vs. Mistrust
- Caregiver plays important role in the resolution of this stage
- Infant needs consistent, reliable & predictable
caregiving care-giving in order to learn to trust
others to care for their basic needs
- Infant needs consistent, reliable & predictable
caregiving care-giving in order to learn to trust
others to care for their basic needs
- Basic Trust vs. Mistrust
- 2-3 years:
- Autonomy vs. Shame & doubt
- Toddlers become more independent
- Caregivers must provide appropriate guidance based on
child's level of maturation & development
- Children must try
new skills and
confidence
- Toddlers become more independent
- Autonomy vs. Shame & doubt
- 6 years:
- Initiative vs. guilt:
- relates to issue of mastery and competence
- infant's tackle new tasks, interact with peers & caregivers
- relates to issue of mastery and competence
- Initiative vs. guilt:
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