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1217260
Types of business
Description
types of businesses you need to know to pass NCEA level 1 business
No tags specified
business studies
Mind Map by
Summery16
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Summery16
about 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Types of business
sole trader
Laws governing set-up
no laws
Number of owners
owned by 1 person
Legal entity
Owner and business seen as the same
Accounting entity
Business and owners financial records to be kept seperate
Profits distribution
Drawings
Liability of owners
unlimited liability- owner is liable for all business debts
Life of business
life of business is limited to length of time owner operates it
Business operators
Owner
Name of owner
Owner
partnership
Laws governing set-up
Partnership Act 1908
Limited Partnership Act 2008
Number of owners
2-25 people
Up to 125 for certain partnerships
Name of owners
Partners
Business operators
Partners
Legal entity
Partners & business seen as the same
Accounting entity
Business & partners' financial records to be kept seperate
Liability of owners
Unlimited - partners are liable for all business debts
Limited - only liable if their investment if unpaid
Life of business
Limited - dissolves if a partner leaves or dies unless an agreement states otherwise
Profits distribution
Drawings
company
Laws governing set-up
Companies Act 1993
Business operators
Board of directors & managers - depends on size of business
Number of owners
Minimum: -1 person. -1 shareholder. -1 director.
Profits distribution
Dividends
Liability of owners
Limited - shareholders only liable for value of unpaid shares (unless personally guaranteed as a debt)
Life of business
Indefinite for as long as it is financially viable and people want to operate it
Legal entity
Shareholders seen as separate from the company
Accounting entitty
Business and shareholders' financial records to be kept separate
Name of owners
Shareholders
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