Diabetic nephropathy

Description

Mind Map on Diabetic nephropathy, created by Nadeen Adi on 18/03/2018.
Nadeen Adi
Mind Map by Nadeen Adi, updated more than 1 year ago
Nadeen Adi
Created by Nadeen Adi almost 7 years ago
36
0

Resource summary

Diabetic nephropathy
  1. Anatomy of the kidney
            1. Blood supply
            2. Histology of the kidney
                1. Physiology of glomerular filtration
                    1. Clearance
                      1. Volume of plasma cleared of the substance by the kidney in one minute
                        1. C ml/min (Clearance) = U x V / P
                        2. Glomerular filtration rate
                          1. the clearance of a substance freely filtered at the glomerulus but not reabsorbed or secreted in the tubules
                          2. Pathological features and types of glomerular diseases
                            1. Nephritic syndrome
                              1. Post streptococcal GN
                                1. Rapidly progressive GN (crescentic)
                                  1. IgA nephropathy
                                    1. SLE
                                      1. Alport syndrome
                                      2. Nephrotic syndrome
                                        1. Primary
                                            1. Secondary
                                              1. SLE
                                                1. Diabetes
                                                  1. Pathogenesis
                                                    1. 1. High serum glucose levels lead to hyaline arteriolosclerosis in efferent arteriole
                                                      1. 2. high GFR and microalbuminuria
                                                        1. 3. progress to sclerosis of the mesangium of the glomerulus and nephrotic syndrome
                                                  2. Amyloidosis
                                              2. Complications
                                                1. hypertention
                                                  1. Acute kidney failure
                                                    1. Chronic kidney failure
                                                    2. Renal function tests
                                                      1. Serum Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) – 7-18 mg/dL
                                                        1. Serum Creatinine – 0.6-1.2 mg/dL
                                                          1. Serum BUN/Creatinine ratio - 15
                                                            1. Creatinine Clearance (CCr) – 97-137 mL/minute
                                                              1. Urinalysis
                                                              2. Treatment
                                                                1. Diuretics
                                                                  1. Thiazide diuretics
                                                                    1. Loop diuretics
                                                                      1. Potassium sparing diuretics
                                                                        1. carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
                                                                          1. Osmotic diuretics
                                                                          2. Kidney transplantation
                                                                          Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                          Similar

                                                                          What were the Cause and Consequences of The Cuban Missile Crisis October 1962
                                                                          matthewnr73
                                                                          AS Psychology Unit 1 & 2 (Edexcel)
                                                                          AnthonyElikwu
                                                                          FCE Phrasal Verbs True or False Quiz
                                                                          Christine Sang
                                                                          mcolby MITOSIS TEST
                                                                          Melinda Colby
                                                                          Of Mice and Men - Themes
                                                                          ciera_99
                                                                          F211- Module 1 Cells, exchange and transport
                                                                          eilish.waite
                                                                          Weimar & Nazi Germany?
                                                                          Maddy Balkham
                                                                          Longevidad y Envejecimiento Fisiológico
                                                                          Isaac Alexander
                                                                          Treaty of Versailles
                                                                          Krista Mitchell
                                                                          Answering Unseen Poetry questions
                                                                          mcglynnsiobhan