RAM and ROM

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Mind Map on RAM and ROM, created by Lee Emery Unknow on 25/09/2014.
Lee Emery Unknow
Mind Map by Lee Emery Unknow, updated more than 1 year ago
Lee Emery Unknow
Created by Lee Emery Unknow about 10 years ago
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Resource summary

RAM and ROM
  1. What does RAM stand for? random access memory
    1. Data is loaded into RAM from long-term storage (ie- the hard-disk drive) for execution/processing by the CPU. Having too little RAM can lead to performance problems as data is paged back to the hard drive in order to make space for data that is being loaded into RAM.
    2. What does ROM stand for? Read only memory
      1. a general term of any storage medium that can only be read from, not written to (under normal circumstances).
      2. What does the term volatile memory mean?
        1. Volatile memory contrary to non-volatile memory, is computer memory that requires power to maintain the stored information; it retains its contents while powered, but when power is interrupted stored data is immediately lost. Volatile memory has several uses, for example as a RAM drive. In addition to usually being faster than forms of mass storage such as a hard drive, volatility can protect sensitive information, which becomes unavailable on power-down, and is vulnerable to malicious access only while powered.
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