13980823
Description
Mind Map by Annebelle Rombach, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Annebelle Rombach
over 6 years ago
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Types of Bonding
- Ionic Bonding
- When electrons are
TRANSFERRED from one atom
to another to form a cation
and an anion, each with
complete outer shells
- after, the ionic bond forms due to the
ELECTROSTATIC ATTRACTION between the
electrical charges of a cation and anion
- after, the ionic bond forms due to the
ELECTROSTATIC ATTRACTION between the
electrical charges of a cation and anion
- generally
between metals and
non-metals
- When electrons are
TRANSFERRED from one atom
to another to form a cation
and an anion, each with
complete outer shells
- Metallic Bonding
- The electrostatic attraction
between a lattice of
positive ions and
delocalised electrons
- The electrostatic attraction
between a lattice of
positive ions and
delocalised electrons
- Covalent Bonding
- chemical bonds formed by the sharing of one
or more pairs of electrons between atoms
- "an electrostatic attraction
between a pair of bonding
electrons and a positively charged
nuclei"
- electrons are SHARED
- "an electrostatic attraction
between a pair of bonding
electrons and a positively charged
nuclei"
- between atoms with high
electronegativity
(non-metals)
- has structural
formulas
- chemical bonds formed by the sharing of one
or more pairs of electrons between atoms
- London Dispersion Forces
- INTRAMOLECULAR BONDS
- INTERMOLECULAR FORCES
- Hydrogen bonding
- strongest
- FON
- strongest
- Dipole-dipole forces
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