Diarrhea-Deep

Description

- Pediatric Mind Map on Diarrhea-Deep, created by Ali Almudarsy on 19/09/2018.
Ali Almudarsy
Mind Map by Ali Almudarsy, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Ali Almudarsy
Created by Ali Almudarsy almost 6 years ago
Ali Almudarsy
Copied by Ali Almudarsy almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Diarrhea-Deep
  1. types of diarrhea
    1. acute watery diarrhea
      1. Dysentry diarrhea

        Annotations:

        • 0-mucous with/without blood. 1-
        1. persistant diarrhea

          Annotations:

          • 0-post-infectious diarrhea more 14 days.
          1. chronic diarrhea

            Annotations:

            • 0-chronic diarrhea in infant 1-chronic diarrhea in older children.
            1. chronic diarrhea in infant
              1. Bloody diarrhea

                Annotations:

                • 0-intestinal bacterial infection. 1-Dysentry . 2-inflammatory bowel disease IBD. 3-Cow milk protein allergy. 4-Vasculitis. 5-surgeical causes. 6-Necrotizing Enterocolitis.
                1. chronic diarrhea

                  Annotations:

                  • 0-carbohydrate intolerance & persistant inflammatory secondary lactose disease PISLD 1-Coeliac disease. 2-Cow's milk diarrhea. 3-infections as Giardiasis . 4-cystic fibrosis CF. 5-Acrodermatitis enteropathica. 6-Pseudo-Memeranous colitis.
                  1. coeliac disease
                2. chronic diarrhea in older children

                  Annotations:

                  • 0-post enteritis syndrome. 1-coeliac disease 2-lactose intolerance. 3-infections as Giardiasis &HIV. 4-Pseudo-memberanous colitis. 5-IBS 6-IBD=>crohn's disease          =>ulcerative colitis.
                  1. coeliac disease
                3. parantral diarrhea
                  1. Toddler

                    Annotations:

                    • also called :-chronic non-specific diarrhea of childhood.
                  2. mechanism of diarrhea
                    1. osmotic diarrhea
                      1. secretory diarrhea
                        1. deranged motality
                          1. combined mechanism
                          2. degree of dehydration
                            1. mild diarrhea
                              1. moderate diarrhea
                                1. sever diarrhea
                                  1. assessment of dehydration
                                    1. look

                                      Annotations:

                                      • 0-general appearenace ** 1-sunken eyes. 2-tears. 3-mouth and tongue. 4-thrist & eagerness to drink.**
                                      1. feel

                                        Annotations:

                                        • 0-skin turgor & elasticity.** 1-capillary refill (no less than 3 sec.). 2-look. 3-urine output.
                                        1. types of dehydration

                                          Annotations:

                                          • 0- hyponatremia= <135 meq/l 1- isonatremia=135meq/l-145 meq/l 2- hypernatremia= >150 meq/l
                                      2. etiology
                                        1. infectious

                                          Annotations:

                                          • 0-virus 1-bacterial. 2-parasitic .
                                          1. non-infectious

                                            Annotations:

                                            • 0-feeding problem 1-anatomical defect 2-surgical causes. 3-mal-absorption 4-endocrine causes. 5-miscellaneous.
                                            1. treatment of diarrhea
                                              1. Rehydration

                                                Annotations:

                                                • 0-phases 1-assessment of diarrhea.    1-1-degree.    1-2-type. 2-plans. 3-therapy.
                                                • 0-phases 1-therapy 2-assessment of dehydration    2-1-degree    2-2-type 3-plans

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