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16257443
ATP
Description
GCSE Biology (Cells) Mind Map on ATP, created by Sea Chel Pie on 05/12/2018.
No tags specified
atp
adp
phosphate
creation
biology
cells
gcse
Mind Map by
Sea Chel Pie
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Sea Chel Pie
almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary
ATP
Adenosine Triphosphate
Structure
A single molecule of ATP is a Nucleotide
molecule of Ribose
Pentose sugar
a molecule of adenine
3 phosphate Groups
it does not have 3 phosphates attached! The proper description is phosphate groups
Hydrolysis of ATP
ATP contains much energy but that energy needs to be released
in the presence of water
it becomes hydrolysed.
The end phosphate group is hydrolysed
as it breaks from the main molecule
free energy is released
The inorganic phosphate released during the hydrolysis of ATP can be used to phosphorylate other compounds
often making them more reactive
The hydrolysis of ATP can be coupled to energy-requiring reactions within cells
to adenosine diphosphate (ADP)
and an inorganic phosphate group (Pi)
catalysed
by the enzyme ATP Hydrolase
Resynthesis of ATP
Condensation of ADP and Pi
elimination of a small molecule
like H₂O
Media attachments
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7129ad4acf8ba59772ab4d1faac5783f (image/jpeg)
Atptoadp (image/png)
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