Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. Caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland, autoimmune disease such as thyroiditis, arthropathy of the thyroid gland, medications and iodine imbalance. Could also be caused by radiation.
Assess thyroid glands, monitor vital signs (especially temperature and RR), encourage patient to drink more with FBC monitoring, deep breathing exercises, record daily weight, evaluate electrolyte levels.
Fatigue
Increased sensitivity to cold
Constipation
Dry skin
Low heart rate 'bradycardia'
Weight gain
Muscle weakness
Joint pain and swelling
Depression
Irregular periods
Most commonly caused by Hashimoto's disease
Reduce coffee intake as this affects absorption of T4

Resource summary

	Created by Tafe Teachers SB over 5 years ago