The efficiency of market equilibrium

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NCEA Lvl3 Economics (The efficiency of market equilibrium) Mind Map on The efficiency of market equilibrium, created by notsoblonde95 on 23/08/2013.
notsoblonde95
Mind Map by notsoblonde95, updated more than 1 year ago
notsoblonde95
Created by notsoblonde95 over 11 years ago
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Resource summary

The efficiency of market equilibrium
  1. Consumer and producer surplus
    1. Equation: 1/2(b) x h
      1. Definition of consumer surplus: the difference between what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay
        1. Definition of producer surplus: the difference between total earnings and total costs
        2. Sales tax
          1. Definition: An indirect tax collected by a third party (firms) which is the passed on to the government
          2. Subsidy
            1. Definition: A payment by the government to firms to keep their costs down, and as a result will increase supply
            2. The incidence of a sales tax
              1. The incidence of a subsidy
                1. Tariffs and trade
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