Federalism

Description

Mind Map on Federalism, created by Tania Tait on 21/04/2019.
Tania Tait
Mind Map by Tania Tait, updated more than 1 year ago
Tania Tait
Created by Tania Tait over 5 years ago
6
1

Resource summary

Federalism
  1. National and state governmnents share power and derive all authority from the people
    1. Dual Federalism: Federal gov & state gov existed and operated in different domains
      1. Cooperative Federalism: Intertwined relationships among national, state, & local gov
      2. Money!
        1. Categorical Grants: Congress appropriates funds for specific purposes
          1. Block Grants: Money given with only general spending guidelines
            1. Mandates: Federal rules that states must obey to recieve and spend federal money
            2. Devolution: To scale the size or scope of the federal gov; states now administer some programs that formerly administered by the federal gov.
              1. How Power is divided
                1. Concurrent Powers: Powers shared by the national & state gov
                  1. Tax
                    1. Borrow Money
                      1. Establish Courts
                        1. Make & enforce laws
                          1. Charter banks
                            1. Spend money for the general welfare
                            2. Enumerated Powers: Powers exclusively given to the federal gov
                              1. Reserved Powers: Powers not delegated to the federal gov are reserved for the states
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