Impact of British Conquest on Quebec between 1760-1800
decapitation
Governors needed to win Loyalty of French so were leniant
Loss of capital and entrepreneurship occurred with loss of
opportunities for others
Things didn't change only because English did not want the
less desirable land the French held
Quebec Act distorted Candien social structure
Bourgeoisie were beginning to rival seigneurs
and clergy in power
when they left clergy and seigneurs took over
English assumed clergy and seigneurs were
dominant so catered to them
Canadiens ignored orders to fight in Revolution from church and seigneurs because
had always rebelled against them and were unhappy with their new power
Given by Quebec Act
Britain preserved a social order through the Quebec Act
Governor ruled with appointed council
Roman Catholics could now participate in government
designed to strengthen the position of elites
changing masters
Quebec act a conciliatory policy towards Canadiens
established authority of seigneurs and church through Quebec Act
tithes of church gauranteed
seigneurial system legally recognized
ended Arret de Marly
departure of officials and merchants made little difference
because they would have left with their fortunes anyway
People who remained had not participated in trading so
did not miss the connections with France
Habitants did not fight in the American Revolution
because both groups were English speaking Protestants
Canadien prosperity occurred not ruthless conquering
Canadiens could earn enough money so did not need soldier wages