18th Century

Description

ESO 4 History DBH 4 Mind Map on 18th Century, created by Geography DBH 3 on 24/09/2013.
Geography DBH 3
Mind Map by Geography DBH 3, updated more than 1 year ago
Geography DBH 3
Created by Geography DBH 3 about 11 years ago
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Resource summary

18th Century
  1. Enlightenment
    1. Criticised Ancient Régime
      1. Resistance from NOBILITY, CHURCH...
      2. Suggested NEW IDEAS
        1. Knowledge comes from REASON (Science)
          1. DOGMAS, BELIEFS...not RATIONAL
          2. Importance of LEARNING and TEACHING
            1. Combat ignorance
              1. Transform society
              2. EQUALITY and FREEDOM
                1. Montesquieu: SEPARATION OF POWERS
                  1. Voltaire: STRONG MONARCHY WITH PARLIAMENT
                    1. Rousseau: POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY
                      1. PHYSIOCRATS: Agriculture as source of wealth
                        1. FREEDOM for TRADE
                        2. SPREAD QUICKLY
                          1. Schools and academies
                            1. Newspapers, periodicals, books
                              1. Meetings in salons
                                1. S.E. Amigos del País
                                2. ENCYCLOPAEDIA
                                  1. D'Alembert, Diderot...
                                    1. Science, Philosophy, Art, Grammar...
                                    2. Influence in SPAIN
                                      1. Jovellanos
                                        1. Conde de FLORIDABLANCA
                                    3. Transition from Early Modern to Modern Age
                                      1. Collapse of Ancien Régime
                                        1. Monarchs introduced SOCIAL REFORMS
                                          1. Bourgeoisie gained more POLITICAL POWER
                                            1. New ARTISTIC STYLES
                                              1. ROCOCO
                                                1. NEOCLASSICAL
                                                2. INDUSTRY and COMMERCE bring ECONOMIC EXPANSION
                                                3. Structures from the past
                                                  1. ABSOLUTE MONARCHY
                                                    1. PEOPLE DO NOT CHOOSE THE GOVERNMENT
                                                    2. ESTATES OF THE REALM
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