Theories of Managing People_1

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Mind Map on Theories of Managing People_1, created by roznikd on 30/09/2013.
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Mind Map by roznikd, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
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Created by roznikd about 11 years ago
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Theories of Managing People_1
  1. Scientific Management
    1. Efficient division of labor - specialized jobs for each worker matched with the capacity of each worker
    2. Administrative Theory
      1. If managers designed the organization correctly and followed principles of management (limited no of people report to each boss, merit -based selection for employees
      2. Human Relations School
        1. Hawthorne Effect: worker output is determined by many outside factors therefore increasing or decreasing work efficiency
        2. Theory X and Theory Y
          1. Human nature being untrustworthy vs. trustworthy
          2. Decision Making School
            1. Employees now have the decision to determine how HARD they will work; harder to launch new projects than complete routine tasks
            2. Contingency Approach
              1. Effectiveness varies according to the particular situation
              2. Open Systems Theory
                1. Organizations and all subdivisions can take in resources and transform them into a service or pdouc that is purchased or utilized by a larger system
                2. Competing Values Framework
                  1. Rational Goal, Human Relations, Open Systems, Internal Process
                  2. 6 Factors of a Good Manager
                    1. Focus/Goal, Connection, Change, Linkage/Alignment, Trust, Leadership
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