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25445057
7.1 空氣和它的性質
Description
Secondary Education Science (中二) Mind Map on 7.1 空氣和它的性質, created by Alex Yiu 姚偉業 on 08/09/2020.
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science
中二
secondary education
Mind Map by
Alex Yiu 姚偉業
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Alex Yiu 姚偉業
over 4 years ago
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Resource summary
7.1 空氣和它的性質
空氣的成份
氮 (Nitrogen)-78%
氧 (Oxygen) -21%
二氧化碳 (Carbon dioxide) -0.038%
氬 (Argon)-0.93%
水汽- 沒有固定分量
其他氣體 -極小量
數據表達方法
圓形圖
用途/性質
氮氣(N2)
1)沸點很低 (–196 °C)
2)密度與空氣相若
3)液態氮可用來迅速地冷卻物品
4)不可維持生命
5)在食物包裝袋中注入氮有助保存食物
氧氣(O2)
1)能維持生命
2)沸點很低 (–183 °C)
3)密度稍微比空氣高
4)讓氣體燃料和氧混合燃燒可切割金屬
二氧化碳(CO2)
1)光合作用的要素之一
2)沸點很低 (–78.5 °C)
3)密度比空氣高
4)固態二氧化碳(乾冰)可用來冷卻食物
5)可以用作滅火
基本概念
1)地球的大氣 (atmosphere) 由空氣形成
2)空氣對生物的生存十分重要
3)生態球是一個能夠獨立維生的系統
4)空氣是多種氣體的混合物
Media attachments
Combinationofair6 (binary/octet-stream)
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