Paradigm Shift by George M Jacobs &
Thomas S C Farrell
Eight changes
Learner Autonomy
involves learners being aware of their own ways of learning,
Cooperative Learning
collaborative learning for enhancing the value of
student-student interaction
Curricular Integration
to see the links between subject areas in
a holistic manner
Focus on meaning
we learn best when we connect and store information in meaningful chunks.
long-term learning
Diversity
different students attach different connotations to the same event or information the mix of students
we have in our classrooms in terms of backgrounds
Thinking Skills
going beyond the information given
Alternative Assessment
Teachers as co-learners
A means of thinking about change in education.
different perspective to focus on different aspects of the
phenomena in our lives
Key Components
role of learners
learning process
social nature of learning
diversity
views of those internal to the classroom
connecting the school with the world
7. Helping students to understand the purpose of learning