Theories of Learning

Description

Theories of Learning for English for Specific Purposes
ESTEFANY ELENA JARAMILLO JACOBO
Mind Map by ESTEFANY ELENA JARAMILLO JACOBO, updated more than 1 year ago
ESTEFANY ELENA JARAMILLO JACOBO
Created by ESTEFANY ELENA JARAMILLO JACOBO about 4 years ago
17
0

Resource summary

Theories of Learning
  1. Main stages
    1. Behaviourism
      1. Pavlov & Skinner
        1. Mechanical process
          1. Reinforcement of stimulus-response
          2. Audiolingual method
            1. Mother tongue learning
            2. Pattern practice (drills)
              1. Meaningful contexts
              2. Just imitative habit formation
              3. Mentalism
                1. Chomsky
                  1. Rule governed
                    1. Mind experiences
                  2. Acquiring rules
                    1. hypothesis
                      1. Underlying pattern
                        1. Prediction
                  3. Cognitive Code
                    1. Learner
                      1. Active processor
                      2. Think
                        1. Make sense of data
                          1. Meaningful interpretation
                        2. Problem-solving task
                          1. Learners' subject specialism
                          2. Reading strategies
                            1. Conscious students
                            2. Not sufficient
                            3. The Affective Factor
                              1. Learners are people
                                1. Cognitive and emotional
                                  1. Gardner & Lambert
                                    1. Motivation
                                      1. Instrumental
                                        1. External need
                                        2. Integrative
                                          1. Learners' desire
                                          2. Individual matter
                                            1. Relevance to perceived needs
                                          3. ESP
                                            1. Intrinsically motivating
                                              1. Satisfactional experienc
                                          4. Learning & Acquisition
                                            1. Unconsciously
                                            2. A Model for Learning
                                              1. Network
                                                1. Communication Links
                                                  1. Existing Knowledge
                                                    1. New Items
                                                      1. Softer
                                                        1. Harder
                                                          1. Further Learning
                                                            1. Enormous leap
                                                  2. Solving problems
                                                    1. Obstacles ≠ Difficult learning
                                                    2. Need to establish the links
                                                      1. Enjoy challenges
                                                  Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                  Similar

                                                  English Language Techniques
                                                  lewis001
                                                  Romeo & Juliet Quotes
                                                  Lucy Hodgson
                                                  How does Shakespeare present villainy in Macbeth?
                                                  maxine.canvin
                                                  English Literature Key Terms
                                                  charlotteoom
                                                  Animal Farm Chapter Overview
                                                  10jgorman
                                                  Gender Theorists
                                                  Hazel Meades
                                                  Using GoConqr to teach English literature
                                                  Sarah Egan
                                                  Using GoConqr to study English literature
                                                  Sarah Egan
                                                  New English Literature GCSE
                                                  Sarah Egan
                                                  A Level: English language and literature techniques = Structure
                                                  Jessica 'JessieB
                                                  A Level: English language and literature technique = Dramatic terms
                                                  Jessica 'JessieB