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26764314
Atomic Orbitals
Description
The properties of Orbitals and how they relate to each other.
No tags specified
chemistry
atoms
energy levels
chemistry
10th grade
Mind Map by
Christmas Moore
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Christmas Moore
about 4 years ago
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Resource summary
Atomic Orbitals
N= Energy Level
Energy levels are labeled numerically and increase with distance away from the nucleus
Principle Quantum Number
L is always less than n
n= 1, L= 0 n= 2, L=0, 1 n=3, L= 0,1,2
The Energy Level will always correspond to the number of sublevels
Each shape (L) of an energy level (n) will vary in orientation (mL)
Orbital: The wave-like behavior of an electron, electron pair, or nucleons
L= Shape of Orbital
L= 0: S Orbital L= 1: p Orbital L= 2:d Orbital L= 3:f Orbital
Px= x axis Py= y axis Pz= diagonal
Each P Orbital will correspond with one of these destinations
S= Sublevel
mL= magnetic quantum number
Describes the Orientation of the Orbital (where it lies on the axis)
Will always vary between L and -L
mS= electron spin
Can only spin in a clockwise, or counter-clockwise direction
Can be +1/2, or -1/2
+1/2 is represented with an up arrow
-1/2 is represented with a down arrow
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